ID A0A1Q9JLY5_9FIRM Unreviewed; 608 AA.
AC A0A1Q9JLY5;
DT 12-APR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-APR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 23.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN ORFNames=BIV20_12035 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OLR57228.1};
OS Roseburia sp. 499.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae; Roseburia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1261634 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OLR57228.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186602};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OLR57228.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186602}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=499 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OLR57228.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186602};
RX PubMed=27613689;
RA Trachsel J., Bayles D.O., Looft T., Levine U.Y., Allen H.K.;
RT "Function and Phylogeny of Bacterial Butyryl Coenzyme A:Acetate
RT Transferases and Their Diversity in the Proximal Colon of Swine.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 82:6788-6798(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OLR57228.1}.
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DR EMBL; MJID01000012; OLR57228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_075721247.1; NZ_MJID01000012.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Q9JLY5; -.
DR STRING; 1261634.BIV20_12035; -.
DR OrthoDB; 106547at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000186602; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186602};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..218
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 285..424
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 457..598
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 603
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 608 AA; 67382 MW; 8FADB5D9A5D043B8 CRC64;
MCGIVGYIGK SQAAPILLDG LAKLEYRGYD SAGIAVFDGE DIQVKKATGR LKVLSELTHD
GTTMPGTIGI GHTRWATHGA PSDVNAHPHY NKERTIAVVH NGIIENYVKL RTRLQEKGYT
FVSETDTEVL AHLLDYYYTG DPIETITKVM HRVEGSYALG IIFKEHPGTV YAVRKDSPLI
VGKGKDGNFI ASDVPAVLKY TREVFFIQNE EIAALTEETI TFFNIDGEEI QKESSMIEWD
INAAEKGGYE HFMLKEMYEQ PKTVRDTIAP RIKDGKIVIE ELGMSDEEIR AIKRIHIVAC
GSAYHTGVTA KYVMEDMARI PVEVDVASEF RYRNPILEEG ALVIIISQSG ETADSLAALR
EAKERGVKTL GIVNVVGSSI AREADSVMYT WAGPEIAVAT TKAYSAQLVA EYLLAMKFAQ
VRGMVTEEEI EGMLRDLQRL PEQIEMLLNN KEKIQRFANR YIAAKDVFFV GRGIDYAISM
EGSLKLKEIS YIHSEAYAAG ELKHGTISLI EDGTLVAAVV TQEDLYKKTI SNIVELKSRG
AFVLAVTNTG HTEIEKSADY VIYIPQTNKY FTNSLAIIPL QLFGYYVAVG KGCDVDKPRN
LAKSVTVE
//
