ID A0A1R4GSJ9_9GAMM Unreviewed; 371 AA.
AC A0A1R4GSJ9;
DT 12-APR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-APR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:SJM70842.1};
GN ORFNames=A1232T_01075 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SJM70842.1};
OS Psychrobacter piechaudii.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC Psychrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1945521 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SJM70842.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000188357};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SJM70842.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000188357}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Psychrobacter_piechaudii {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SJM70842.1};
RA Peterson S.W.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; FUGE01000116; SJM70842.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1R4GSJ9; -.
DR STRING; 1945521.A1232T_01075; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000188357; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000188357}.
FT DOMAIN 160..369
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT REGION 1..22
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..20
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 371 AA; 41508 MW; 3EFCFEE7BB987923 CRC64;
MTQSDVSSTD STSNAPDTAA SNKRRLAELT ASLPSLSEVL SELTEAELQG YAEAAKSAIG
EIVNGTDLQQ MRVTLTGKKS ALTGWSKQMG KLDADSRKTL GGWLHQVRTQ ITDTLNAQQQ
VLEEAALNAK LEAERVDITL PARGQQKGQL HPVTMTAQRM QQFFMQAGFN VATGPEVESD
YYNFEALNIP SHHPARAMHD TFYFDAHYLL RTHTSPVQIR TMEAGEPPIR IICPGRVYRC
DSDQTHSPMF HQLEGLMVTE HTTFAELKGL INEFLEAFFG KQLTVRFRPS FFPFTEPSAE
VDILADNGKW LEVMGCGMVH PKVLTNCGID SEKYTGFAFG MGIERFAMLY YGIDDLRLFF
QNDVRFLRQF G
//
