ID A0A1S4AE29_TOBAC Unreviewed; 575 AA.
AC A0A1S4AE29;
DT 12-APR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-APR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013236, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100};
DE EC=6.3.4.21 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013236, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100};
GN Name=LOC107796652 {ECO:0000313|RefSeq:XP_016474932.1};
OS Nicotiana tabacum (Common tobacco).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Nicotianoideae; Nicotianeae;
OC Nicotiana.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4097 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000084051, ECO:0000313|RefSeq:XP_016474932.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000084051}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. TN90 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000084051};
RX PubMed=24807620; DOI=10.1038/ncomms4833;
RA Sierro N., Battey J.N., Ouadi S., Bakaher N., Bovet L., Willig A.,
RA Goepfert S., Peitsch M.C., Ivanov N.V.;
RT "The tobacco genome sequence and its comparison with those of tomato and
RT potato.";
RL Nat. Commun. 5:3833-3833(2014).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|RefSeq:XP_016474932.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG RefSeq;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of NAD from
CC nicotinic acid, the ATP-dependent synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-
CC ribonucleotide from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate.
CC Helps prevent cellular oxidative stress via its role in NAD
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023426}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O +
CC nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001240,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004952, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100}.
CC -!- PTM: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction
CC cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates
CC and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production.
CC Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme,
CC leading to product release. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAPRTase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010897, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100}.
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DR RefSeq; XP_016474932.1; XM_016619446.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1S4AE29; -.
DR SMR; A0A1S4AE29; -.
DR STRING; 4097.A0A1S4AE29; -.
DR PaxDb; 4097-A0A1S4AE29; -.
DR GeneID; 107796652; -.
DR KEGG; nta:107796652; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1333333at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00457.
DR Proteomes; UP000084051; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004516; F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034355; P:NAD salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01570; NAPRTase_A; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.140.10; nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR041525; N/Namide_PRibTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR041619; NAPRTase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR040727; NAPRTase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR007229; Nic_PRibTrfase-Fam.
DR InterPro; IPR006405; Nic_PRibTrfase_pncB.
DR InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01513; NAPRTase_put; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11098; NICOTINATE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11098:SF1; NICOTINATE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04095; NAPRTase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17956; NAPRTase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17767; NAPRTase_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000484; NAPRT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51690; Nicotinate/Quinolinate PRTase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54675; Nicotinate/Quinolinate PRTase N-terminal domain-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000313|RefSeq:XP_016474932.1};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022642,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000084051};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100}.
FT DOMAIN 33..160
FT /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF17767"
FT DOMAIN 344..444
FT /note="Nicotinate/nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04095"
FT DOMAIN 449..560
FT /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF17956"
SQ SEQUENCE 575 AA; 64434 MW; 12A18D853F2F0D5B CRC64;
MAAAVANGLK KEQTQPNKCA VISGPTNPMV TPLLTDLYQF TMAYSYWKAG KHDERAVFDL
YFRKNPFGGE YTIFAGLEEC IKFIAHFKLT EDEIAFIRSS LPPSCEDGFF EYLRELDCSD
IEIYAVTEGS VVFPKVPLMR IEGPIAVVQL LETPFVNLIN YASLVTTNAA RHRFVAGRSK
ILLEFGLRRA QGPDGGISAS KYCYMGGFDA TRRITVFLCF DSNVAAGKLF GIPLRGTHSH
AFVSSFLSPD EIIEKSLQHR DGSSVCEDFV SLVQTWLNKL KWSHLLGGIF SETNQSELAA
FTSYALAFPG SFLALVDTYD VMRSGIPNFC AVALALNDLG YKSVGIRLDS GDLAYQSCEA
RKFFRAIEKE FGLPGFGKMN ITASNDLNEE TLDALNKQGH EVDAFGIGTH LVTCYAQAAL
GVVFKLVEIN NQPRIKLSED VSKVSIPCKK RCYRLYGKEG YALVDIMTGE NEPQPKVGER
ILCRHPFSES KRAYVVPQHV EELLKCFWPG NSDKTREDLP PLKEIRERCI EQLDKMRPDH
MRRLNPTPYK VSVSAKLYDF IHFLWLNEAP VGELQ
//
