ID A0A1S9CBE5_9FIRM Unreviewed; 371 AA.
AC A0A1S9CBE5;
DT 10-MAY-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-MAY-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Beta sliding clamp {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00021035, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
GN ORFNames=ATN31_04265 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OON94202.1};
OS Epulopiscium sp. AS2M-Bin001.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC Candidatus Epulonipiscium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1764958 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OON94202.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190284};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OON94202.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190284}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AS2M-Bin001 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OON94202.1};
RA Seilhamer J.J.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and
CC other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction
CC catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP-
CC independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially
CC characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA
CC polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for
CC most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5'
CC exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for
CC initiation of replication as well as for processivity of DNA
CC replication. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002266,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a ring-shaped head-to-tail homodimer around DNA.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the beta sliding clamp family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010752, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OON94202.1}.
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DR EMBL; LNZM01000118; OON94202.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1S9CBE5; -.
DR STRING; 1764958.ATN31_04265; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000190284; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009360; C:DNA polymerase III complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00140; beta_clamp; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.70.10.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.150.10; DNA Polymerase III, subunit A, domain 2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046938; DNA_clamp_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001001; DNA_polIII_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR022635; DNA_polIII_beta_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022637; DNA_polIII_beta_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR022634; DNA_polIII_beta_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00663; dnan; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30478:SF0; BETA SLIDING CLAMP; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30478; DNA POLYMERASE III SUBUNIT BETA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00712; DNA_pol3_beta; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02767; DNA_pol3_beta_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02768; DNA_pol3_beta_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000804; DNA_pol_III_b; 1.
DR SMART; SM00480; POL3Bc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55979; DNA clamp; 3.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW DNA-directed DNA polymerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022932,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190284};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
FT DOMAIN 1..118
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00712"
FT DOMAIN 129..243
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02767"
FT DOMAIN 249..367
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02768"
SQ SEQUENCE 371 AA; 41908 MW; 61E9870F53B557BB CRC64;
MKFLCNQNTL SQAINIVIKA CPARSVNPIL ECILITAEDE KIILVGNNLE LGIKNIINGK
TLENGQIAVD AKLFSEMIRK MPPGDIEITT ISKNQITIIN QKSKFTLQTF DVKQFTDLPS
VSLAKSFVIS QAELKNIIKR TIFSVAQEES RPSLTGEKLE IENGQLNLVA IDGFRIAFMK
LHLEDKNLKI GKIIPAKTLL EVTKILGTDK EKDDTVRLCF GDDHVLFNFS DTTVVSRLIE
GEFLRYQDIF SNDFETRIII DREKLLMSVE RAALISREDG KNPVRLEINK DTLIVTSNTT
MGESFEELAI TLRGQPLKIA FNPRYLIDAL KNIDDEQVYV NFVSKMAPAV IMPIEGDRYR
YLILPIRVNE S
//
