ID A0A1T2LC75_9GAMM Unreviewed; 376 AA.
AC A0A1T2LC75;
DT 10-MAY-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-MAY-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthase small chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase glutamine chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
GN Name=carA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
GN ORFNames=BOW52_02715 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OOZ42546.1};
OS Solemya elarraichensis gill symbiont.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; sulfur-oxidizing symbionts.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1918949 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OOZ42546.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190198};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OOZ42546.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190198}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sp-SM6 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OOZ42546.1};
RA Russell S.L., Corbett-Detig R.B., Cavanaugh C.M.;
RT "Mixed transmission modes and dynamic genome evolution in an obligate
RT animal-bacterial symbiosis.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Small subunit of the glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthetase (CPSase). CPSase catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl
CC phosphate from the ammonia moiety of glutamine, carbonate, and
CC phosphate donated by ATP, constituting the first step of 2 biosynthetic
CC pathways, one leading to arginine and/or urea and the other to
CC pyrimidine nucleotides. The small subunit (glutamine amidotransferase)
CC binds and cleaves glutamine to supply the large subunit with the
CC substrate ammonia. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01209};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01209};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005077,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01209}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate. Tetramer of
CC heterodimers (alpha,beta)4. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarA family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007800,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OOZ42546.1}.
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DR EMBL; MPRK01000028; OOZ42546.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1T2LC75; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804328at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR Proteomes; UP000190198; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01744; GATase1_CPSase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.30.20; Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small subunit, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01209; CPSase_S_chain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006274; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR002474; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036480; CarbP_synth_ssu_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035686; CPSase_GATase1.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01368; CPSaseIIsmall; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF4; CARBAMOYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE ARGININE-SPECIFIC SMALL CHAIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00988; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00097; ANTSNTHASEII.
DR PRINTS; PR00099; CPSGATASE.
DR PRINTS; PR00096; GATASE.
DR SMART; SM01097; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52021; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, small subunit N-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
KW Arginine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01209};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01209}; Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
FT DOMAIN 3..133
FT /note="Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small subunit N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01097"
FT REGION 1..191
FT /note="CPSase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT ACT_SITE 268
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT ACT_SITE 352
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT ACT_SITE 354
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT BINDING 312
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
SQ SEQUENCE 376 AA; 40842 MW; 82A784A3BDC7779C CRC64;
MSKPAILVLE DGSIFRGDAI GADGYSVGEV VFNTAMTGYQ EILTDPSYSR QLVTLTYPHI
GNTGTTPEDE ESESIHAAGL IIRDLPLLAS NWRNQEFLQD YLANNGVVGI ANIDTRRLTR
ILREKGAQSG CLSVGDALTE EEALAQAKGF PGLKGMDLAK EVTTSDIYNW NETTWSLTNG
HQVVDPQQQD YHVVAYDYGV KRNILRMLVE RGCRVTVVPA QTPAADVLAL SPDGIFLSNG
PGDPEPCVYA IEAIRELLET DKPIFGICLG HQLLGLASGA KTVKMKFGHH GANHPVQDLD
KGVVMISSQN HGFAVDESSL PENVRATHKS LFDGSLQGIH RTDKPAFSFQ GHPEASPGPH
DVAPVFDHFI ELMSQK
//
