ID A0A1T4R8G7_9FIRM Unreviewed; 307 AA.
AC A0A1T4R8G7;
DT 10-MAY-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-MAY-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=HPr kinase/phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE Short=HPrK/P {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE EC=2.7.11.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE EC=2.7.4.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE AltName: Full=HPr(Ser) kinase/phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
GN Name=hprK {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
GN ORFNames=SAMN02745885_01980 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SKA12253.1};
OS Carboxydocella sporoproducens DSM 16521.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales;
OC Clostridiales Family XVI. Incertae Sedis; Carboxydocella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1121270 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SKA12253.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000189933};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000189933}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 16521 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000189933};
RA Varghese N., Submissions S.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP- as well as the pyrophosphate-dependent
CC phosphorylation of a specific serine residue in HPr, a phosphocarrier
CC protein of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase
CC system (PTS). HprK/P also catalyzes the pyrophosphate-producing,
CC inorganic phosphate-dependent dephosphorylation (phosphorolysis) of
CC seryl-phosphorylated HPr (P-Ser-HPr). The two antagonistic activities
CC of HprK/P are regulated by several intracellular metabolites, which
CC change their concentration in response to the absence or presence of
CC rapidly metabolisable carbon sources (glucose, fructose, etc.) in the
CC growth medium. Therefore, by controlling the phosphorylation state of
CC HPr, HPrK/P is a sensor enzyme that plays a major role in the
CC regulation of carbon metabolism and sugar transport: it mediates carbon
CC catabolite repression (CCR), and regulates PTS-catalyzed carbohydrate
CC uptake and inducer exclusion. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[HPr protein]-L-serine + ATP = [HPr protein]-O-phospho-L-
CC serine + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11602,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11603, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001120, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[HPr protein]-O-phospho-L-serine + H(+) + phosphate = [HPr
CC protein]-L-serine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46604, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11602, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11603, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001319,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The Walker A ATP-binding motif also binds Pi and PPi.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Both phosphorylation and phosphorolysis are carried out
CC by the same active site and suggest a common mechanism for both
CC reactions. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HPrK/P family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006883, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
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DR EMBL; FUXM01000026; SKA12253.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1T4R8G7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9778803at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000189933; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004712; F:protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006109; P:regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01918; HprK_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1390.20; HprK N-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01249; HPr_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003755; HPr(Ser)_kin/Pase.
DR InterPro; IPR011104; Hpr_kin/Pase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011126; Hpr_kin/Pase_Hpr_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR028979; Ser_kin/Pase_Hpr-like_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00679; hpr-ser; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30305:SF1; HPR KINASE_PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30305; UNCHARACTERIZED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07475; Hpr_kinase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02603; Hpr_kinase_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75138; HprK N-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53795; PEP carboxykinase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}; Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022777, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000189933};
KW Serine/threonine-protein kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022527,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}.
FT DOMAIN 5..127
FT /note="HPr(Ser) kinase/phosphorylase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02603"
FT DOMAIN 130..297
FT /note="HPr kinase/phosphorylase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07475"
FT REGION 200..209
FT /note="Important for the catalytic mechanism of both
FT phosphorylation and dephosphorylation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT REGION 263..268
FT /note="Important for the catalytic mechanism of
FT dephosphorylation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 138
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 159
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 177
FT /note="Proton acceptor; for phosphorylation activity.
FT Proton donor; for dephosphorylation activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 242
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 153..160
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
SQ SEQUENCE 307 AA; 34186 MW; AD905DA1D5BDDE64 CRC64;
MVELKVRDLI KALGLEVLSG EEELGRKLKV ADINRPGLVL AGFLQHFDHQ RIQVLGTTEF
AYLGTLPAEE AWQRWNVLLS LYFPCLIITR GIEIEPTWLE AAREKRIPLL RTPQPTTSFI
SRLTDFLEER LAPSATIHGV LVDVHGVGVL ITGESGIGKS ETALELVKRG HRLVADDAVE
VIKIGERLSG RAPEVVRHLL EIRGLGILDI RTLFGAGAVR IEQTIHMAIR LEEWQEGKYY
DRLGLDEEKV KLLGNEIPGI TIPVRPGRNI ASIIEVAAMN FRLKLLGHNA ALELTRRLAA
LSLHEGE
//
