ID A0A1V4HUX5_NITVU Unreviewed; 407 AA.
AC A0A1V4HUX5;
DT 07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-JUN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 42.
DE RecName: Full=Dual-specificity RNA methyltransferase RlmN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE EC=2.1.1.192 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=23S rRNA (adenine(2503)-C(2))-methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=23S rRNA m2A2503 methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=Ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA (adenine(37)-C(2))-methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA m2A37 methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
GN Name=rlmN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
GN ORFNames=B2M20_16260 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPH81786.1};
OS Nitrobacter vulgaris.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Nitrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29421 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPH81786.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000189940};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPH81786.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000189940}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ab1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPH81786.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000189940};
RA Mellbye B.L., Davis E.W., Spieck E., Chang J.H., Bottomley P.J.,
RA Sayavedra-Soto L.A.;
RT "Genome sequence of the nitrite-oxidizing bacterium Nitrobacter vulgaris
RT strain Ab1.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates position 2 of adenine 2503 in 23S
CC rRNA and position 2 of adenine 37 in tRNAs. m2A2503 modification seems
CC to play a crucial role in the proofreading step occurring at the
CC peptidyl transferase center and thus would serve to optimize ribosomal
CC fidelity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]
CC + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA +
CC 5'-deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] +
CC S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42916, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10152, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10282, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + S-
CC adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43332, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10485,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Reaction proceeds by a ping-pong mechanism involving
CC intermediate methylation of a conserved cysteine residue.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. RlmN family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007544, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPH81786.1}.
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DR EMBL; MWPQ01000055; OPH81786.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1V4HUX5; -.
DR STRING; 29421.B2M20_16260; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9793973at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000189940; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070040; F:rRNA (adenine(2503)-C2-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0002935; F:tRNA (adenine(37)-C2)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070475; P:rRNA base methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.530; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01849; RNA_methyltr_RlmN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaA/NifB-like_rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR040072; Methyltransferase_A.
DR InterPro; IPR048641; RlmN_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027492; RNA_MTrfase_RlmN.
DR InterPro; IPR004383; rRNA_lsu_MTrfase_RlmN/Cfr.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00048; rRNA_mod_RlmN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30544; 23S RRNA METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30544:SF5; RADICAL SAM CORE DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF21016; RlmN_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006004; CHP00048; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00275; adenosine_C2_methyltransferase; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01062; methyltransferase_(Class_A); 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022552, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849}.
FT DOMAIN 136..379
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51918"
FT ACT_SITE 130
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT ACT_SITE 382
FT /note="S-methylcysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 208..209
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 262..264
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 339
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
SQ SEQUENCE 407 AA; 45421 MW; 7AE821C4F135B16D CRC64;
MAASKPVAPE TATGGAPLEK VALETYVPPA KPSLIGLTRA EISERLATIG IPREQQRMRV
QQLWHWMYVR GVQTFAEMTS VSKDLRAELE KHVTVDRPEV VAEQISSDGT RKWLLRLPSG
HDLEKPHEVE CVYIPETDRG TLCVSSQVGC TLNCSFCHTG TQRLVRNLTA GEIVGQIMVA
RDRLNDWADR ETPHGNRLVT NIVMMGMGEP LYNFDAVRDG LLIVADNEGI GISKRRITLS
TSGVVPNIVR AGEEIGVMLA ISLHAVRDEL RNELVPLNRK YPIAELMQAC RDYPAASNAK
RITFEYVMLK GVNDSLDDAK RLVKLLKGIH AKINLIPFNP WPGTRYECSD WDQIEKFSEY
VFNAGYSSPV RTPRGRDILA ACGQLKSETE KLSARERQAL RAMAMTD
//
