ID A0A1V4IAN4_9FIRM Unreviewed; 331 AA.
AC A0A1V4IAN4;
DT 07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-JUN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 25.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012333, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012333, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabHA {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPJ56930.1};
GN Synonyms=fabH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN ORFNames=CLOTH_02120 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPJ56930.1};
OS [Clostridium] thermoalcaliphilum.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Peptostreptococcaceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29349 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPJ56930.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190140};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPJ56930.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190140}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 7309 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPJ56930.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190140};
RA Poehlein A., Daniel R.;
RT "Genome sequence of Clostridium thermoalcaliphilum DSM 7309.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043707};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12081;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043707};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008642, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OPJ56930.1}.
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DR EMBL; MZGW01000001; OPJ56930.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1V4IAN4; -.
DR STRING; 29349.CLOTH_02120; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9815506at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000190140; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00830; KAS_III; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43091; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43091:SF1; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE III, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000190140};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}.
FT DOMAIN 110..188
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08545"
FT DOMAIN 240..329
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08541"
FT REGION 257..261
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 116
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 256
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 286
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 331 AA; 35385 MW; F292156390304347 CRC64;
MSKTKRAGVI GIGSFVPEKV LTNLDMEKIV DTSDEWILTR TGIKERRIAD ENTATSDLAT
EAAKKALESA NVKPEEIDLI MVATVTPDMA FPSTACIVQK NIGASKAAAF DLEAACSGFI
YGVTIGKQFI ETGMYKKILV IGAETLSKIV DWSDRNTCVL FGDGAGAVVL GEVDENEGIL
SAYLGADGLG GEFLSQPAGG SRIPASVSTV NDRLHYIKME GSEVFKFAVR IMGESAKKAL
ELANLSSEDI DFIVPHQANI RIIESAAKRL KVSMDKVYVN LDRYGNMSSA SIPVALNEAY
TKGMVKKGDN VVLVGFGGGL TWGSALLKWS I
//
