ID A0A1V8SM79_9PEZI Unreviewed; 450 AA.
AC A0A1V8SM79;
DT 07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-JUN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin alpha chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=B0A48_14264 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OQO00061.1}, B0A48_14693
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OQN99551.1};
OS Rachicladosporium antarcticum.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Dothideomycetidae; Cladosporiales; Cladosporiaceae; Rachicladosporium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1507870 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OQO00061.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000192596};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OQO00061.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=CCFEE 5527 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OQO00061.1};
RX PubMed=28684563;
RA Coleine C., Masonjones S., Selbmann L., Zucconi L., Onofri S., Pacelli C.,
RA Stajich J.E.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequences of the Antarctic Endolithic Fungi Rachicladosporium
RT antarcticum CCFEE 5527 and Rachicladosporium sp. CCFEE 5018.";
RL Genome Announc. 5:e00397-17(2017).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000192596}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CCFEE 5527 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000192596};
RA Coleine C., Masonjones S., Stajich J.E.;
RT "Genomes of endolithic fungi from Antarctica.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19670;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OQO00061.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; NAJO01000039; OQN99551.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; NAJO01000037; OQO00061.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1V8SM79; -.
DR STRING; 1507870.A0A1V8SM79; -.
DR InParanoid; A0A1V8SM79; -.
DR OrthoDB; 899149at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000192596; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02186; alpha_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002452; Alpha_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF417; TUBULIN ALPHA-4 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01162; ALPHATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000192596}.
FT DOMAIN 49..246
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 248..393
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 450 AA; 50087 MW; 6F82F21A44F45C12 CRC64;
MREVISLNVG QAGCQIANSC WELYCLEHGI QPDGFLTEER KANDTDQGFS TFFSETGNGK
YVPRTIYCDL EPNVVDEVRT GTYRSLFHPE QMITGKEDAS NNYARGHYTV GKELIDQVLD
KVRHVADNCS GLQGFLVFHS FGGGTGSGFG ALLMERLSVD YGKKCKLEFC VYPAPQVATS
VVEPYNSILT THTTLEHSDC SFMVDNEAIY DICRRNLGIE RPNYENLNRL IAQVVSSITA
SLRFDGSLNV DLNEFQTNLV PYPRIHFPLV AYAPIVSAAK AAHEANSVQE ISMACFEPNN
QMVKCDPRNG KYMATCLLYR GDVVPKDTHA AVATLKTKRT IQFVDWCPTG FKLGICYQPP
MMVPNGDLAK VNRAVCMLSN TTAIAEAWSA LSHKFDLMYS KRAFVHWYVG EGMEEGEFSE
AREDLAALER DYEEVAADST EGDEGAEAEY
//
