ID A0A1X1RJV8_MYCCE Unreviewed; 637 AA.
AC A0A1X1RJV8;
DT 05-JUL-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-JUL-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 34.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB75294.1};
GN ORFNames=AWB95_20990 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ORV07892.1}, CQY23_20010
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB75294.1};
OS Mycobacterium celatum.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=28045 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ORV07892.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000193907};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ORV07892.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000193907}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 44243 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ORV07892.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000193907};
RA Tarcisio F., Conor M., Antonella G., Elisabetta G., Giulia F.S., Sara T.,
RA Anna F., Clotilde B., Roberto B., Veronica D.S., Fabio R., Monica P.,
RA Olivier J., Enrico T., Nicola S.;
RT "The new phylogeny of the genus Mycobacterium.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB75294.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000230971}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC 12882 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB75294.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000230971};
RX PubMed=29030295; DOI=10.1016/j.meegid.2017.10.013;
RA Tortoli E., Fedrizzi T., Meehan C.J., Trovato A., Grottola A.,
RA Giacobazzi E., Serpini G.F., Tagliazucchi S., Fabio A., Bettua C.,
RA Bertorelli R., Frascaro F., De Sanctis V., Pecorari M., Jousson O.,
RA Segata N., Cirillo D.M.;
RT "The new phylogeny of the genus Mycobacterium: The old and the news.";
RL Infect. Genet. Evol. 56:19-25(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004980, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011081, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ORV07892.1}.
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DR EMBL; LQOM01000048; ORV07892.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; PDKV01000033; PIB75294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_062538186.1; NZ_PDKV01000033.1.
DR STRING; 28045.AWB95_20990; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803371at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000193907; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR Proteomes; UP000230971; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07033; TPP_PYR_DXS_TK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR049557; Transketolase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; 1-D-DEOXYXYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322:SF5; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023229, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}.
FT DOMAIN 314..478
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT BINDING 71
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 112..114
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 145..146
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 637 AA; 67690 MW; 082B8FE0A4870E0D CRC64;
MLEQIRGPAD LQHLSQAELR GLAREIREFL IHKVAATGGH LGPNLGVVEL TLALHRVFDS
PHDPIIFDTG HQAYVHKMLT GRCADFETLR KKGGLSGYPS RAESEHDWVE SSHASAALSY
ADGLAKAFEL TGHRNRHVVA VVGDGALTGG MCWEALNNIA AARRPVIIVV NDNGRSYAPT
FGGFANHLAM LRLQPSYEHL LERGRTAVRG MPVIGELVYH FMHSVKAGVK DALSPQLLFA
DLGLKYVGPV DGHDEHAVET ALRSARGFGG PVLVHVATRK GNGYGPAEND EAEQMHSCGV
IDPVTGLATS VPGPGWTATF TEALIEYGAK RRDVVAITAA MPGPTGLAAF GQRFPDRLFD
VGIAEQHALT SAAGLAMGGL HPVVAIYSTF LNRAFDQIMM DVALHKLPVT MVLDRAGITG
PDGASHNGMW DLSMLGIVPG IRVAAPRDAT RLREELGEAL DVDDGPTAIR FPKGDVGQDI
PAVERRAGVD VLALPAEGLG HDVLLVAVGA FASMALAVAE RLRNQGIGVT VIDPRWVLPV
ADAVRDLATT HKLVATLEDN GVAGGVGSAV SAALRRAEID VPCRDVGLPQ QFFDHASRGE
VLTEVGLTEQ NVARQITGWV AALGSSVAEA EIREHLD
//
