ID A0A1Y4H0J3_9FIRM Unreviewed; 372 AA.
AC A0A1Y4H0J3;
DT 30-AUG-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 30-AUG-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=Beta sliding clamp {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00021035, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
GN ORFNames=B5F36_13175 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OUP00996.1};
OS Anaerofilum sp. An201.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC Anaerofilum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1965588 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OUP00996.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000195817};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000195817}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=An201 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000195817};
RA Medvecky M., Cejkova D., Polansky O., Karasova D., Kubasova T., Cizek A.,
RA Rychlik I.;
RT "Function of individual gut microbiota members based on whole genome
RT sequencing of pure cultures obtained from chicken caecum.";
RL Submitted (APR-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and
CC other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction
CC catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP-
CC independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially
CC characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA
CC polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for
CC most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5'
CC exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for
CC initiation of replication as well as for processivity of DNA
CC replication. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002266,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a ring-shaped head-to-tail homodimer around DNA.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the beta sliding clamp family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010752, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OUP00996.1}.
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DR EMBL; NFJT01000029; OUP00996.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Y4H0J3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 8421503at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000195817; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009360; C:DNA polymerase III complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00140; beta_clamp; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.70.10.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.150.10; DNA Polymerase III, subunit A, domain 2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046938; DNA_clamp_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001001; DNA_polIII_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR022635; DNA_polIII_beta_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022637; DNA_polIII_beta_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR022634; DNA_polIII_beta_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00663; dnan; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30478:SF0; BETA SLIDING CLAMP; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30478; DNA POLYMERASE III SUBUNIT BETA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00712; DNA_pol3_beta; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02767; DNA_pol3_beta_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02768; DNA_pol3_beta_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000804; DNA_pol_III_b; 1.
DR SMART; SM00480; POL3Bc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55979; DNA clamp; 3.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW DNA-directed DNA polymerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022932,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000195817};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
FT DOMAIN 1..119
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00712"
FT DOMAIN 129..239
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02767"
FT DOMAIN 243..351
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02768"
SQ SEQUENCE 372 AA; 40043 MW; 64EB2AAE15BF361F CRC64;
MKIICDRSLL ADALAGVSRA ISGRGALPVL EGIHLKAEGF SVTLTGYDTE IAIITTIEAN
VIEPGEAVIP AKLFGDLVRR MAADEVEVTT AMNGTAHIRG GSAEFDIAAL SVDDYPALPT
PGADPALELP AGVLTEMIGR TVYAVSQDDK KPVHTGELFS IQSDKLTVVA LDGFRLAITE
QPVEAAKEID IVIPAKTLTE VCRLLGDPEE TVKISANRHY VVFAASGYTV ISRLLEGAFL
DYKKVIPEGH RTRVQVEVKP FVETVERASL IITERLKNPL RVTFGDGLTV RCQTTLGKVQ
DQLPAHVEGE AVEIGFNNRY LLDALRNSGC DNVVMELSGP LSPVKVLPAD SDVANGKRGF
CFLVLPVRFK ND
//
