ID A0A1Y5FZJ5_9GAMM Unreviewed; 454 AA.
AC A0A1Y5FZJ5;
DT 30-AUG-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 30-AUG-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 29.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN Name=glmU {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN ORFNames=A9Q88_10480 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OUS15570.1};
OS Gammaproteobacteria bacterium 50_400_T64.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1856294 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OUS15570.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000195444};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000195444}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Hu P., Dubinsky E.A., Probst A.J., Wang J., Sieber C.M.K., Tom L.M.,
RA Gardinali P., Banfield J.F., Atlas R.M., Andersen G.L.;
RT "Simulation of Deepwater Horizon oil plume reveals substrate specialization
RT within a complex community of hydrocarbon-degraders.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 0:0-0(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001851, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000731, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007707,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007947, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OUS15570.1}.
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DR EMBL; MAAS01000027; OUS15570.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Y5FZJ5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000195444; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02540; GT2_GlmU_N_bac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.160.10.10; Hexapeptide repeat proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43584:SF3; BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN GLMU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43584; NUCLEOTIDYL TRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; Trimeric LpxA-like enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cell shape {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022960, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023316,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022984, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631}.
FT DOMAIN 5..123
FT /note="MobA-like NTP transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF12804"
FT REGION 1..227
FT /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 228..248
FT /note="Linker"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 249..454
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT ACT_SITE 362
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 8..11
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 22
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 78..79
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 100..102
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 350
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 376
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 379
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 385..386
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 404
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 422
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 439
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ SEQUENCE 454 AA; 48426 MW; E43550D9E9432C69 CRC64;
MLLDVLVLAA GKGTRMRSEL PKVLHVLAGK PLLAHVFNSV EALDGAAINV IVGHGKEQIQ
KTFAGQRFNW IEQTSQLGTA HAVQQAIPHL REGAKVLIVY GDVPLIKNAT LKKMIAGVND
DAMALLTVDL ENPRGYGRIL RNQAGDVTGI IEQKDAAPEQ LKITEVNTGV MAMTAVDLKT
WLPKINNNNA QKEYYLTDVI GLARAAGREI NTYAPEAVEE VEGVNSRAQL VTLERYYQQQ
IANKLLDSGV TVIDPSRFDS RGELNTGTDV VIDINCIFEG TNHIGSGVVI GPNCVIKDAT
IGDNVTIKAN TVIEGPVTLG DDVQVGPFAR LRPHTALGQG AKVGNFVETK KADIGPGSKI
SHLSYVGDAK LGSDVNVGAG TITCNYDGVN KHLTEIDDGA FIGSNTSLVA PVVVGKNATV
GAGSTINRNV PDESLAIARG KQRVVDTWKR PEKN
//
