ID A0A1Y6FLI7_9SPHN Unreviewed; 582 AA.
AC A0A1Y6FLI7;
DT 30-AUG-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 30-AUG-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=SAMN06297468_2611 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SMQ74381.1};
OS Altererythrobacter xiamenensis.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC Erythrobacteraceae; Altererythrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1316679 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SMQ74381.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000194420};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000194420}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Varghese N., Submissions S.;
RL Submitted (APR-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
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DR EMBL; FXWG01000003; SMQ74381.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Y6FLI7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 4494979at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000194420; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000194420};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 8..122
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 197..334
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 395..542
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
SQ SEQUENCE 582 AA; 63297 MW; FD6E5CDAE04DBBD6 CRC64;
MSGERSSGAS ILVECLVEQG VEYVFGYPGG AVLPIYDELF GDERIRHILV RHEAGAAHAA
EGYARSTGKP GVVLVTSGPG ATNAVTGIAD AFLDSIPLVV ITGQVPTPLI GTDAFQEADT
VGITRHCTKH NYLVKEPADL KPTLEEAFRI ATTGRPGPVV VDIPKDVQIA NPWQKDSAVP
PGSHRYEPQM VGSAEQIAEA IELMEQAERP VFYTGGGVIN SGPRASELLR QLQDLTGAPL
TSTLMGLGAF PHDHPDWLGM LGMHGTYEAN MAMNKCDLMI CIGARFDDRV TGRLDAFSPG
STKIHIDIDR SSINKTVQVD LPILGDCATV LEQLVDAWGT RKPRDLGEWK ARIAGWRARE
CLAYPEKSDM IMPQKAVERL FALTKDRSPI ISTEVGQHQM WAAQYFGFDQ PNKWLTSGGL
GTMGYGLPAA IGAQLGNPDD LVIDIAGEAS IQMNIQELGT ASQYRLPVKV FILNNEYMGM
VRQWQELTYE SRYSNSYSDS LPDFVKLCEA YGWKGIRIHD ESDLDAGIQA MLDHDGPVMV
DCLVSKEANC FPMIPSGAAH TDMLLYGDQV EGTMDDEAKA LV
//
