ID A0A1Z4NP71_9CYAN Unreviewed; 352 AA.
AC A0A1Z4NP71;
DT 27-SEP-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-SEP-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 18.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ07491.1};
GN ORFNames=NIES3974_41540 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ07491.1};
OS Calothrix sp. NIES-3974.
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Nostocales; Calotrichaceae;
OC Calothrix.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2005462 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ07491.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218621};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ07491.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218621}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIES-3974 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ07491.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218621};
RA Hirose Y., Shimura Y., Fujisawa T., Nakamura Y., Kawachi M.;
RT "Genome sequencing of cyanobaciteial culture collection at National
RT Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES).";
RL Submitted (JUN-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
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DR EMBL; AP018254; BAZ07491.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Z4NP71; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9801783at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR Proteomes; UP000218621; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; 4-HYDROXYTHREONINE-4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004:SF6; D-THREONATE 4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00536}; NAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00536}; Pyridoxine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218621}.
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 293
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ SEQUENCE 352 AA; 38343 MW; F15752902AC12869 CRC64;
MLSKHQPQIA ITLGDPAGIG GEVILKALAK LELEELEKIT IIGSQKLLMQ TYDTLSESVR
KTDLIHPEKL KILEVESVQV YESAVELGQE NAATGAISFA YLENAIARSL AGEFAAIVTA
PIAKSAWQAA GYNYPGQTEL LAEKSGCQRV GMLFVARSPH TGWTLRALLA TTHIPLQAVP
QTLTKELMTQ KLDLLVECLQ QDFGIEHPHI AIAGLNPHSG EKGHLGTEEI EWLIPWLETA
QQKYPQLRLD GPVPPDTMWV NPGLAWFGTR VNLENIPDAY LALYHDQGLI PVKLMAFDRA
VNTSIGLPFI RTSPDHGTAF NIAGKGVADA TSMGAAIELA QILARQRANI RN
//
