ID A0A1Z4R7K6_9CYAN Unreviewed; 606 AA.
AC A0A1Z4R7K6;
DT 27-SEP-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-SEP-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN ORFNames=NIES4101_43730 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ38436.1};
OS Calothrix sp. NIES-4101.
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Nostocales; Calotrichaceae;
OC Calothrix.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2005461 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ38436.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000290974};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ38436.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000290974}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIES-4101 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ38436.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000290974};
RA Hirose Y., Shimura Y., Fujisawa T., Nakamura Y., Kawachi M.;
RT "Genome sequencing of cyanobaciteial culture collection at National
RT Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES).";
RL Submitted (JUN-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000857,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; AP018280; BAZ38436.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Z4R7K6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000290974; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04334; ProRS-INS; 1.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; Anticodon-binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001387; Cro/C1-type_HTH.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42753; MITOCHONDRIAL RIBOSOME PROTEIN L39/PROLYL-TRNA LIGASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42753:SF2; PROLINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52954; Class II aaRS ABD-related; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; YbaK/ProRS associated domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50943; HTH_CROC1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01569};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01569};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01569}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000290974}.
FT DOMAIN 33..496
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT DOMAIN 253..279
FT /note="HTH cro/C1-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50943"
SQ SEQUENCE 606 AA; 67662 MW; 4D9854105DD47D0F CRC64;
MRLSQMLFVT LRDDPADAEI PSHKLLLRAG YIRRIGAGVY AYLPLMWRVL QKVSQIVREE
MNATGAQECL LPQLQPAELW KESGRWDTYT KAEGIMFALT DRREQQVALG PTHEEVITYV
ARDMIKSYRQ LPQHLYQIQT KFRDEIRPRF GLMRGREFIM KDGYSFHADE ESLKKTYQDM
YKAYSNMLRR SGLKFRPVEA DSGAIGGSGS TEFMVLAEAG EDEVLYTEDG KYAANVEKAI
SLPADVEASP FTNYEKRETP GTETIEKLCR FLKCSPTNVV KNVLYQAIYD NGMTVLVLVS
IRGDQEVNEV KLINELTKQA SQYGANTILS LTVPDTEAQG KWAAKALPLG YIAPDIEDDY
IQSSKDIAPK FLRLADRTVI DLENFVTGAN ASGYHIVGAN WNQQIKLPEL VVDIRKARPG
DRSVHDIQQI IQSARGIEVG HIFQLGTKYS LAMGATYTNE QGEEKPLIMG CYGVGVSRLA
QSAVEQSYDK DGIIFPVAIA PYHAIICIPN INDAQQVETA EKLYKELNQV GVETILDDRN
ERAGVKFKDA DLIGIPFRIV TGKALANGKV EVVKRATKEA QEVAVAEVVA TLKNWVAEAI
QPSSSS
//
