ID A0A1Z4VT34_9GAMM Unreviewed; 880 AA.
AC A0A1Z4VT34;
DT 27-SEP-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-SEP-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN ORFNames=FOKN1_2424 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ94796.1};
OS Thiohalobacter thiocyanaticus.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiohalobacterales;
OC Thiohalobacteraceae; Thiohalobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=585455 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ94796.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218765};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ94796.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218765}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FOKN1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAZ94796.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218765};
RA Oshiki M., Fukushima T., Kawano S., Nakagawa J.;
RT "Thiocyanate degradation by Thiohalobacter thiocyanaticus FOKN1.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; AP018052; BAZ94796.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Z4VT34; -.
DR KEGG; ttc:FOKN1_2424; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803884at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000218765; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218765};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 2..708
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT REGION 838..858
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COILED 344..371
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT COILED 724..758
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 563
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 567
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 665
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 669
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 880 AA; 96423 MW; C26169C9110DBC44 CRC64;
MKTSADIRTL FLEFFRERGH EVVASSPLVP ANDPTLLFTN AGMVQFKDVF VGKETRSYSR
AASSQRCVRA GGKHNDLENV GYTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKREAIQYA WEFLTQTAGL
PAEKLWVTVY EEDDEAADIW LNEIGVDPDR FTRIGDKPGG ARYESDNFWS MGDTGPCGPC
TEIFYDHGPE VEGGPPGTPE EDGDRYIEIW NLVFMQYNRD KDGNMSPLPK PSVDTGMGLE
RLAAVLQGVH SNYEIDLFRN LILAAAEVVG VKDAGQSSLR VIADHIRSCA FLITDGVLPS
NEGRGYVLRR IVRRAVRHGY RLGADGIFFH KLVAPLVAEM GEAYPELTQA QAQVERALRQ
EEERFAETLD QGMKILEADI AGLSGKEIPG ETVFKLYDTY GFPVDLTADI ARERELTLDM
AGFEREMAAQ RERARAASQF GADYSSDIEV RCSSEFTGYE HLIDRGRIAA LFRGAEPVEV
LHAGESGIVI LDNTPFYAES GGQVGDSGTL ETAGARFTVN DTQKRGTGAH AHIGVLESGE
LKLGEQVEAR VDAERRQATR LNHSATHLLH AALRRLLGEH VQQKGSLVEP ERLRFDFSHP
QAITPEELQR IENMVNDQIR RNVSVDTRIM DIDSAMQAGA MALFGEKYGD QVRVLSMGDF
SVELCGGTHV ERVGDIGLFK ITNETGIASG VRRIEAVTGD RALAYVEQTE QALGRIARLV
KGSSQDAESR VQQLLEKNRQ LEKELEQLKS KLASSRGGDL ASEAVEVEGI QVLAARLDGA
DPKSLRDTLD QLKNKLGAAA IVLAAVNDDK ISLAAGVTKA ETGRVKAGEL VNHVARQVGG
KGGGRPDMAQ AGGSQPEHLD AALASVPEWV RSVLTESQSA
//
