ID A0A212RFV9_RHOAC Unreviewed; 336 AA.
AC A0A212RFV9;
DT 27-SEP-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-SEP-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 20.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN ORFNames=SAMN06265338_104116 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNB71254.1};
OS Rhodoblastus acidophilus (Rhodopseudomonas acidophila).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Beijerinckiaceae; Rhodoblastus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1074 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNB71254.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198418};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198418}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 137 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198418};
RA Varghese N., Submissions S.;
RL Submitted (JUN-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Can use ions such as
CC Zn(2+), Mg(2+) or Co(2+). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536}.
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DR EMBL; FYDG01000004; SNB71254.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A212RFV9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9801783at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR Proteomes; UP000198418; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; 4-HYDROXYTHREONINE-4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004:SF6; D-THREONATE 4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00536}; NAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00536}; Pyridoxine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198418};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 297
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ SEQUENCE 336 AA; 35083 MW; 3E5E6C6EF5461982 CRC64;
MTAAAPLCLT QGDPSGIGPD LALALHAGLA GLPPFFLLAD PDLLRRRAAQ LRLNVAIAEC
EPEQARGLFP HALPVVPLRH RARGAPGAPD PADAPATVES IERAVDYLAQ GRARAMVTNP
IAKSVLYAAG FEHPGHTEFL GELAAAKFGR PVRPVMMIWS RELAVVPATI HIPLSAVAAV
LREDDLVEIG RIVAAALAHD FGVAAPRLAF CGLNPHAGEN GAMGREDIDI VAPAVARLAA
EGVDARGPLP ADTMFHAEAR AGYDAAIGMY HDQVLIPAKT LAFDTGVNVT LGLPFIRTSP
DHGTAFSLAG TLRARTSSLA EAILLADRMA RARAGA
//
