ID A0A221MCX1_9BACI Unreviewed; 400 AA.
AC A0A221MCX1;
DT 25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-OCT-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
GN Name=cca {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
GN ORFNames=CFK40_11145 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASN05526.1};
OS Virgibacillus necropolis.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Virgibacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=163877 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASN05526.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204391};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASN05526.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204391}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LMG 19488 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASN05526.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204391};
RX PubMed=12710619; DOI=10.1099/ijs.0.02371-0;
RA Heyrman J., Logan N.A., Busse H.J., Balcaen A., Lebbe L.,
RA Rodriguez-Diaz M., Swings J., De Vos P.;
RT "Virgibacillus carmonensis sp. nov., Virgibacillus necropolis sp. nov. and
RT Virgibacillus picturae sp. nov., three novel species isolated from
RT deteriorated mural paintings, transfer of the species of the genus
RT salibacillus to Virgibacillus, as Virgibacillus marismortui comb. nov. and
RT Virgibacillus salexigens comb. nov., and emended description of the genus
RT Virgibacillus.";
RL Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 53:501-511(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC pyrophosphate. tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition is required both for tRNA
CC processing and repair. Also involved in tRNA surveillance by mediating
CC tandem CCA addition to generate a CCACCA at the 3' terminus of unstable
CC tRNAs. While stable tRNAs receive only 3'-terminal CCA, unstable tRNAs
CC are marked with CCACCA and rapidly degraded. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01263}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3'
CC CCACCA end + 3 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:76235, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:18655, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:195187; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01263}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC polymerase family. Bacterial CCA-adding enzyme type 3 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
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DR EMBL; CP022437; ASN05526.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A221MCX1; -.
DR KEGG; vne:CFK40_11145; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805698at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000204391; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05398; NT_ClassII-CCAase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.246.80; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.560; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3090.10; cca-adding enzyme, domain 2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01263; CCA_bact_type3; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR032810; CCA-adding_enz_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023068; CCA-adding_enz_firmicutes.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002646; PolA_pol_head_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR032828; PolyA_RNA-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46173; CCA TRNA NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46173:SF1; CCA TRNA NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01743; PolyA_pol; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12627; PolyA_pol_RNAbd; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13735; tRNA_NucTran2_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81891; Poly A polymerase C-terminal region-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01263};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01263}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204391};
KW RNA repair {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01263}; tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
FT DOMAIN 23..143
FT /note="Poly A polymerase head"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01743"
FT DOMAIN 170..225
FT /note="tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A) polymerase RNA
FT and SrmB- binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF12627"
FT DOMAIN 267..391
FT /note="CCA-adding enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF13735"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 31
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 31
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 43
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
SQ SEQUENCE 400 AA; 46688 MW; 98FF732E81DE860F CRC64;
MLDQLFEEAI YIINKLEKYN YQAYFVGGCV RDYLLKRPIS DIDIATSAPP EKVQLIFSNV
IPIGLKHGTV IVRHLHKSYE VTTFRIDGKY SDNRRPDNVE FIQSIDEDLK RRDFTINALA
MDSSGNIIDL FDGTLDLRKK VIRTVGKGSE RFHEDPLRII RALRFSSQLG FAIDTDTLKD
MMVIGPEITK LAVERIRVEV TKFFGGSYID NGINYLKKTE VHLYLPVMIN YPYIIDKLPT
RFDPLNGFSE IVTFFHYLEP SICMEEWFVS WKCSNQEKRD VKQLVKSIDY YKKYGLDKWL
VYCLRAPYFD AFVRLLNLLY PSELLTKKEI ILIHDSLVIH TREELEVDGH DLIALFPNKG
KGPWIQEALN KIEKDVILNH VPNKNNELKD WIKWNPPEIS
//
