ID A0A221MGB6_9BACI Unreviewed; 176 AA.
AC A0A221MGB6;
DT 25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-OCT-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 20.
DE RecName: Full=Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772};
DE EC=2.1.1.63 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772};
DE AltName: Full=6-O-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772};
DE Short=MGMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772};
DE AltName: Full=O-6-methylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772};
GN ORFNames=CFK40_17305 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASN06652.1};
OS Virgibacillus necropolis.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Virgibacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=163877 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASN06652.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204391};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASN06652.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204391}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LMG 19488 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASN06652.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204391};
RX PubMed=12710619; DOI=10.1099/ijs.0.02371-0;
RA Heyrman J., Logan N.A., Busse H.J., Balcaen A., Lebbe L.,
RA Rodriguez-Diaz M., Swings J., De Vos P.;
RT "Virgibacillus carmonensis sp. nov., Virgibacillus necropolis sp. nov. and
RT Virgibacillus picturae sp. nov., three novel species isolated from
RT deteriorated mural paintings, transfer of the species of the genus
RT salibacillus to Virgibacillus, as Virgibacillus marismortui comb. nov. and
RT Virgibacillus salexigens comb. nov., and emended description of the genus
RT Virgibacillus.";
RL Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 53:501-511(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the cellular defense against the biological
CC effects of O6-methylguanine (O6-MeG) and O4-methylthymine (O4-MeT) in
CC DNA. Repairs the methylated nucleobase in DNA by stoichiometrically
CC transferring the methyl group to a cysteine residue in the enzyme. This
CC is a suicide reaction: the enzyme is irreversibly inactivated.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 4-O-methyl-thymidine in DNA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = a
CC thymidine in DNA + S-methyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53428, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10132,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13555, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13556, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82612, ChEBI:CHEBI:137386, ChEBI:CHEBI:137387;
CC EC=2.1.1.63; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001286,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 6-O-methyl-2'-deoxyguanosine in DNA + L-cysteinyl-[protein]
CC = a 2'-deoxyguanosine in DNA + S-methyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10132,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11367, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11368, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82612, ChEBI:CHEBI:85445, ChEBI:CHEBI:85448; EC=2.1.1.63;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001596, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00772};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This enzyme catalyzes only one turnover and therefore is
CC not strictly catalytic. According to one definition, an enzyme is a
CC biocatalyst that acts repeatedly and over many reaction cycles.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MGMT family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00772}.
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DR EMBL; CP022437; ASN06652.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A221MGB6; -.
DR KEGG; vne:CFK40_17305; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802228at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000204391; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003908; F:methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006307; P:DNA dealkylation involved in DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd06445; ATase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.70; Methylated DNA-protein cysteine methyltransferase domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily/Winged helix DNA-binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00772; OGT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001497; MethylDNA_cys_MeTrfase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014048; MethylDNA_cys_MeTrfase_DNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036217; MethylDNA_cys_MeTrfase_DNAb.
DR InterPro; IPR008332; MethylG_MeTrfase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023546; MGMT.
DR InterPro; IPR036631; MGMT_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00589; ogt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10815; METHYLATED-DNA--PROTEIN-CYSTEINE METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10815:SF5; METHYLATED-DNA--PROTEIN-CYSTEINE METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01035; DNA_binding_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02870; Methyltransf_1N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53155; Methylated DNA-protein cysteine methyltransferase domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46767; Methylated DNA-protein cysteine methyltransferase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00374; MGMT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00772};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00772}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204391};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00772}.
FT DOMAIN 6..86
FT /note="Methylguanine DNA methyltransferase ribonuclease-
FT like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02870"
FT DOMAIN 90..170
FT /note="Methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-
FT methyltransferase DNA binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01035"
FT ACT_SITE 142
FT /note="Nucleophile; methyl group acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00772"
SQ SEQUENCE 176 AA; 19930 MW; 85960D3B1693A96B CRC64;
MADVQLYYDE MDSPIGTLTL ISNGEKLVRI EYGEMDRRSD QMNKWVASYF GDVRFVHSPE
KVVLAKKELQ TYFNKQNREF SLEFEFHGTP FQQKVWQALV ETIPYGETKS YKDIAVAIGN
PKAVRAVGGA VNKNPFSIIV PCHRVIGTNG KMVGYNGGLD KKEYLLAHEK QAVGTF
//
