ID A0A226M8Q9_CALSU Unreviewed; 361 AA.
AC A0A226M8Q9;
DT 25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-OCT-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN ORFNames=ASZ78_015184 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OXB51695.1};
OS Callipepla squamata (Scaled quail).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Odontophoridae;
OC Callipepla.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9009 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OXB51695.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198323};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OXB51695.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198323}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Texas {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OXB51695.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198323};
RC TISSUE=Leg muscle {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OXB51695.1};
RA Oldeschulte D.L., Halley Y.A., Bhattarai E.K., Brashear W.A., Hill J.,
RA Metz R.P., Johnson C.D., Rollins D., Peterson M.J., Bickhart D.M.,
RA Decker J.E., Seabury C.M.;
RT "Disparate Historic Effective Population Sizes Predicted by Modern Levels
RT of Genome Diversity for the Scaled Quail (Callipepla squamata) and the
RT Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus): Inferences from First and Second
RT Generation Draft Genome Assemblies for Sympatric New World Quail.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011747,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OXB51695.1}.
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DR EMBL; MCFN01010293; OXB51695.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A226M8Q9; -.
DR STRING; 9009.A0A226M8Q9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000198323; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF61; TUBULIN BETA CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490};
KW Cytoskeleton {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023212};
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198323}.
FT DOMAIN 5..161
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 163..300
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
FT REGION 340..361
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 344..361
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:OXB51695.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 361 AA; 40440 MW; CC81283A93A0A5CD CRC64;
PPPPHFPLLG QSGAGNNWAK GHYTEGAELV DSVLDVVRKE AESCDCLQGF QLTHSLGGGT
GSGMGTLLIS KIREEYPDRI MNTFSVVPSP KVSDTVVEPY NATLSVHQLV ENTDETYCID
NEALYDICFR TLKLTTPTYG DLNHLVSATM SGVTTCLRFP GQLNADLRKL AVNMVPFPRL
HFFMPGFAPL TSRGSQQYRA LTVPELTQQV FDAKNMMAAC DPRHGRYLTV AAVFRGRMSM
KEVDEQMLNV QNKNSSYFVE WIPNNVKTAV CDIPPRGLKM AVTFIGNSTA IQELFKRISE
QFTAMFRRKA FLHWYTGEGM DEMEFTEAES NMNDLVSEYQ QYQDATAEEE EDFGEEAEEE
A
//
