ID A0A238Y348_9RHOB Unreviewed; 862 AA.
AC A0A238Y348;
DT 25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-OCT-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 23.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease E {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
DE Short=RNase E {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
DE EC=3.1.26.12 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
GN Name=rne {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
GN ORFNames=SAMN06265378_11427 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNR65211.1};
OS Paracoccus sediminis.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Paracoccaceae; Paracoccus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1214787 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNR65211.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198409};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198409}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 26170 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198409};
RA Varghese N., Submissions S.;
RL Submitted (JUN-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endoribonuclease that plays a central role in RNA processing
CC and decay. Required for the maturation of 5S and 16S rRNAs and the
CC majority of tRNAs. Also involved in the degradation of most mRNAs.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of single-stranded RNA in A- and U-
CC rich regions.; EC=3.1.26.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer formed by a dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}. Cell
CC inner membrane {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}; Peripheral membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}; Cytoplasmic side
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase E/G family. RNase E subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
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DR EMBL; FZNM01000014; SNR65211.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A238Y348; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000198409; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009898; C:cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008995; F:ribonuclease E activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004521; F:RNA endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04453; S1_RNase_E; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1260.20; Ribonuclease E, catalytic domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00970; RNase_E; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR019307; RNA-bd_AU-1/RNase_E/G.
DR InterPro; IPR028878; RNase_E.
DR InterPro; IPR004659; RNase_E/G.
DR InterPro; IPR048583; RNase_E_G_thioredoxin-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00757; RNaseEG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30001; RIBONUCLEASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30001:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE E_G-LIKE PROTEIN, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10150; RNase_E_G; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20833; RNase_E_G_Thio; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970}; Nuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970}; rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW rRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
FT DOMAIN 500..584
FT /note="RNase E/G thioredoxin-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20833"
FT REGION 97..177
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 501..504
FT /note="Required for zinc-mediated homotetramerization and
FT catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT REGION 616..766
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 801..862
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 97..160
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 616..642
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 713..733
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 841..855
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 400
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 443
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 504
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
SQ SEQUENCE 862 AA; 94667 MW; F83BA023FD5E260B CRC64;
MLIDATHAEE TRVVVVDGTK VEEFDFETVN KRQISGNIYL AKITRVEPSL QAAFVDYGGN
RHGFLAFAEI HPDYYQIPAA DRDALIAEER AYAEAQEAED AARAKRRQAR SAKTESGDEI
EQAEAEAADG ERSDETTGES PDADHGDGDD TATAASDKDE DIESVADEDV AEEIHAPKKP
RARRYKIQEV VKVRQIMLVQ VVKEERGNKG AALTTYLSLP GRYCVLMPNT ARGGGISRKI
TNAVDRKKLK DIASELDVPR GAGLIIRTAG SQRTRTEIRR DYEYLLRLWE QIRDLTFKSI
APAPIYEEGD LIKRTIRDLY NSEIDEVLVE GERGFRTAKD FMKMIMPTHS RAVQQYTDQM
PLFARYQVES YLAGMFNPVV QLKSGGYIVI GVTEALVAID VNSGRATKEG SIEDTALKTN
LEAADEVARQ LRLRDLAGLI VIDFIDMEER RNNAAVEKRM KDKLKSDRAR IQMGRISGFG
LMEMSRQRLR PGMLESTTQP CAHCHGTGLI RSEDSLALTI LRAIEEEGTR KRSREVLVKA
PVAVANFLIN QKREHIAGIE ARYGLSVRLE ADPSLISPDF AIEKFKTATR SVPDAAASVL
SVDADLMAQI DDEDEDLADD AEADDAEAGD GETDSEDTTV LAADEDGEGR GRRRRRRRRR
KSDDRPEGET AETDEDSEDG AETAQAGDIA DEPEAADGEQ NSRRRRSRSR NRRRGGDQPQ
HEGLPEVVDL RDNADEPAPS LPGLNARPER GAAPESLADD RIEEDGDIVA LSEIAVEPQA
ADPEPEAGAV LMAEPQTGAA AAEIGATGTD RAEPARADAV DPAEALPAPE AGPDAGAAGR
EPEMAEADDG RPKRRGWWSG HR
//
