ID A0A239BBQ8_9FIRM Unreviewed; 342 AA.
AC A0A239BBQ8;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN Name=cheB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN ORFNames=SAMN05446037_1003141 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNS05032.1};
OS Anaerovirgula multivorans.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Anaerovirgula.
OX NCBI_TaxID=312168 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNS05032.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198304};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNS05032.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198304}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SCA {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNS05032.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198304};
RA Kim H.J., Triplett B.A.;
RL Submitted (JUN-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: May play the central regulatory role in sporulation. It may
CC be an element of the effector pathway responsible for the activation of
CC sporulation genes in response to nutritional stress. Spo0A may act in
CC concert with spo0H (a sigma factor) to control the expression of some
CC genes that are critical to the sporulation process.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024867}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000941, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR EMBL; FZOJ01000003; SNS05032.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A239BBQ8; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9793421at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000198304; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR CDD; cd17541; REC_CheB-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2300; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; Methylesterase CheB, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42872; PROTEIN-GLUTAMATE METHYLESTERASE/PROTEIN-GLUTAMINE GLUTAMINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42872:SF6; PROTEIN-GLUTAMATE METHYLESTERASE_PROTEIN-GLUTAMINE GLUTAMINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52172; CheY-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52738; Methylesterase CheB, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chemotaxis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00050};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00169}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198304}.
FT DOMAIN 8..121
FT /note="Response regulatory"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50110"
FT DOMAIN 152..342
FT /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50122"
FT ACT_SITE 164
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00050"
FT ACT_SITE 190
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00050"
FT ACT_SITE 286
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00050"
FT MOD_RES 59
FT /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 37566 MW; 91F7A4976ED879BF CRC64;
MQFRRKIRVL VVDDSIVFRE VLSRGISSDL NIEVVATAND PFDARDKIIQ YRPDVMTCDV
EMPKMNGIEF VRRLMPQYPL PIIMVSTVSG AVFDGMNAGA VDFVAKPDVQ SVKGVENFIN
EMISKIKIAS TAKTSHLKKE SVLYKIHDNF NIDTNSRIIA IGASTGGTEA IYSVLKSLPK
STPGIVIVQH IPPVFSRMFA ERLNNSTQLE VKEAQTGDWV EKGRVLIAPG NQHMKIKKIS
DKYKIQCLEG DKVSGHCPSV DILFESVAKE AGSNAIGVIL TGMGYDGAKG LLSMKRKEAR
TIGQDEKSSV VYGMPKVAFN IGAVEKQASL SNIPQLIYKM LG
//
