ID A0A239C576_9PROT Unreviewed; 307 AA.
AC A0A239C576;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN ORFNames=SAMN05880556_102177 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNS14523.1};
OS Azospirillum sp. RU38E.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Azospirillaceae; Azospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1907313 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNS14523.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198368};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNS14523.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198368}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RU38E {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SNS14523.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198368};
RA Kim H.J., Triplett B.A.;
RL Submitted (JUN-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002606,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036072, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010699,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; FZOI01000002; SNS14523.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A239C576; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802815at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000198368; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; Formyl transferase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.170; Formyl transferase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198368};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}.
FT DOMAIN 4..182
FT /note="Formyl transferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00551"
FT DOMAIN 205..298
FT /note="Formyl transferase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02911"
FT BINDING 111..114
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 307 AA; 32349 MW; 23BD43962028BFD8 CRC64;
MSLRLAFMGT PDFSVGILDA LVQAGHQVVC VYSQPPRPAG RGQQLQASPV HRRAEALGIP
VRTPKSLRNA ETQREFAELG LDAAIVAAYG LILPQVVLDA PRLGCINVHA SLLPRWRGAA
PIHRALLAGD AETGVTIMQM DAGLDTGAML LKDSIAIGPR MIVSELHDAL AAMGARLMVA
ALPGIADGSL KPEPQPAEGV TYAAKLVKDE GRLDLTRPAL ELDRQIRGLN PWPGCWIDLP
NGEKLKVLSA EPVAGKAAAG TLLDSTGTLA CGEGALRLLR VQRPGRGPVD AAAFLNGFPH
KVGERLV
//
