ID A0A249L4K0_9ACTN Unreviewed; 399 AA.
AC A0A249L4K0;
DT 20-DEC-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-DEC-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Coenzyme A biosynthesis bifunctional protein CoaBC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase/decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPCS-PPCDC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC-DC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE EC=4.1.1.36 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=CoaC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE EC=6.3.2.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=CoaB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC-S {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
GN Name=coaBC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
GN ORFNames=B1sIIB91_02865 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASY23855.1};
OS Candidatus Nanopelagicus abundans.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Candidatus Nanopelagicales;
OC Candidatus Nanopelagicaceae; Nanopelagicus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1884916 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASY23855.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000217210};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASY23855.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000217210}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MMS-IIB-91 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASY23855.1};
RA Neuenschwander S.M., Salcher M., Ghai R., Pernthaler J.;
RT "High microdiversification within the ubiquitous acI lineage of
RT Actinobacteria.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two sequential steps in the biosynthesis of
CC coenzyme A. In the first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-
CC phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine. In the
CC second step the latter compound is decarboxylated to form 4'-
CC phosphopantotheine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. In the
CC first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4-
CC phosphopantothenoylcysteine, in the latter compound is decarboxylated
CC to form 4'-phosphopantotheine. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate + CTP + L-cysteine = CMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + N-[(R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19397, ChEBI:CHEBI:10986, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59458, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=6.3.2.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-[(R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine = (R)-4'-
CC phosphopantetheine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:59458, ChEBI:CHEBI:61723; EC=4.1.1.36;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC pantothenate: step 2/5. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC pantothenate: step 3/5. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the PPC synthetase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the HFCD (homo-
CC oligomeric flavin containing Cys decarboxylase) superfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
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DR EMBL; CP016779; ASY23855.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A249L4K0; -.
DR KEGG; nab:B1sIIB91_02865; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802554at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00241; UER00353.
DR Proteomes; UP000217210; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004632; F:phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004633; F:phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015937; P:coenzyme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015941; P:pantothenate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10300; CoaB-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1950; Flavin prenyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02225; CoaBC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035929; CoaB-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005252; CoaBC.
DR InterPro; IPR007085; DNA/pantothenate-metab_flavo_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036551; Flavin_trans-like.
DR InterPro; IPR003382; Flavoprotein.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00521; coaBC_dfp; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14359; HOMO-OLIGOMERIC FLAVIN CONTAINING CYS DECARBOXYLASE FAMILY; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14359:SF6; PHOSPHOPANTOTHENOYLCYSTEINE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04127; DFP; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02441; Flavoprotein; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102645; CoaB-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52507; Homo-oligomeric flavin-containing Cys decarboxylases, HFCD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022793, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02225};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000217210}.
FT DOMAIN 7..177
FT /note="Flavoprotein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02441"
FT DOMAIN 185..368
FT /note="DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04127"
FT REGION 1..188
FT /note="Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT REGION 189..399
FT /note="Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 302..305
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 321
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 339
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 343
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
SQ SEQUENCE 399 AA; 42834 MW; B39C906A35FFA7BC CRC64;
MFPRGRKLLL GVAGGISAYK SCDLLRRLQD EGFIVDVVPT QASLNFVGKA TWEALSGRKV
ITDLWSEVEN VPHISMAKEN NIIVIAPTTA DLLAKLASGR ADDLLTNIVL ASTAPKILVP
AMHPEMWSNA ATIQNVKILQ DRGFTVITPG EGRMTGSDFG VGRYPETSNI IAEVNKHLPQ
LADLLGRKIL ITAGGTREPI DPIRFIGNRS SGKQGFALAV AAASRGAQVH LVTANTDLPN
VEGITTTLVE TAEQMSAVLE LEFPHSDALI MSAAVADAKV ASYSEAKIRK ESLDRVDLAK
NPDILKLLSA NKKLNQVIIG FAAETSEDLV MLEESGRTKL ASKSLDLIYV NNVSNGAVFG
SDFTQGLIID RSMNVIKVPE ISKDTLSDIL LDQLVSKLG
//
