ID A0A250KUE1_9GAMM Unreviewed; 477 AA.
AC A0A250KUE1;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN ORFNames=sS8_3317 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBA35255.1};
OS Methylocaldum marinum.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Methylococcales;
OC Methylococcaceae; Methylocaldum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1432792 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBA35255.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000266313};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBA35255.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000266313}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=S8 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBA35255.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000266313};
RA Takeuchi M., Kamagata Y., Hiraoka S., Oshima K., Hattori M., Iwasaki W.;
RT "Genome sequencing of Methylocaldum marinum.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024799,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000352, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011123, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005306, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR EMBL; AP017928; BBA35255.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A250KUE1; -.
DR KEGG; mmai:sS8_3317; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804078at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000266313; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000266313};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBA35255.1}.
FT DOMAIN 327..476
FT /note="Asn/Gln amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00845"
SQ SEQUENCE 477 AA; 52908 MW; 764C99DA55FF4FB6 CRC64;
MEWETVIGLE IHAQLATKSK IFSGAATAYG AEPNTQACAV DLGLPGVLPV LNREAVRMAV
KFGLAIGARV ASFSVFARKN YFYPDLPKGY QISQYDLPVV STGHLNISFD GVEKTVGITR
AHLEEDAGKS LHEDFHGFTG IDLNRAGTPL LEIVSEPDLR SAKEAVAYMK KLHALVRYLE
ICDGNMQEGS FRCDANVSVR PRGQEKFGTR AEIKNLNSFR FVERAINYEI ERQIELLEGG
GQVVQETRLY DANKDETRSM RTKEEANDYR YFPDPDLLPL EISSDFIEDV RKDLPELPDE
KRDRFKSQYG LNDYDAIVLT ATRELADYYE AVVAESAGSD PKLCANWVMG DLSGALNKAG
LEIEKSPVEA SRLAGLIRRI ADNTISGKLA KQVFEALWES GDTADAIIEK QGLKQITDTG
AIEKIIDEII AANPEQLAQY RAGKDKLFGF FVGQAMKATQ GKANPQQLNE LLKKKLQ
//
