ID A0A291P808_9GAMM Unreviewed; 571 AA.
AC A0A291P808;
DT 20-DEC-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-DEC-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ATJ83053.1};
GN ORFNames=BEI_2066 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ATJ83053.1};
OS Halomonas beimenensis.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC Halomonadaceae; Halomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=475662 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ATJ83053.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000219993};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ATJ83053.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000219993}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NTU-111 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ATJ83053.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000219993};
RX PubMed=29026163;
RA Chen Y.H., Lin S.S., Shyu Y.T.;
RT "Revealing the Saline Adaptation Strategies of the Halophilic Bacterium
RT Halomonas beimenensis through High-throughput Omics and Transposon
RT Mutagenesis Approaches.";
RL Sci. Rep. 7:13037-13037(2017).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004897,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00700}.
CC -!- PTM: Carbamylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-50}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004158}.
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DR EMBL; CP021435; ATJ83053.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A291P808; -.
DR KEGG; hbe:BEI_2066; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802793at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000219993; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.140; Metal-dependent hydrolases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; Urease, subunit C, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43440; UREASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43440:SF1; UREASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; Composite domain of metallo-dependent hydrolases; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; Metallo-dependent hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00700};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01953};
KW Nickel {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022596, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000219993}.
FT DOMAIN 132..571
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51368"
FT ACT_SITE 323
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-52"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00700"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 363
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT MOD_RES 220
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 571 AA; 60992 MW; 8DCD50AA2C3A0010 CRC64;
MSACNTIGRQ AYAEMYGPTV GDRVRLGDTE LWIEVEHDAT HYGDEVKFGG GKVIRDGMGQ
SQRHDDAVMD TVITNALILD WWGIVKADVG LRGGRIAAIG KAGNPDTQPD VQLVVGPGTE
VIAGEGKILT AGHIDAHIHF ICPQQVEEAL ASGVTTMLGG GTGPATGSNA TTCTPGAWHL
GKMLQAIDTL PMNIGLLGKG NASLPEALEA QLMAGAMGLK LHEDWGTTPA SIDNCLSVAE
RYDVQIAIHT DTLNESGFVE DTLAAFKERA IHTYHTEGAG GGHAPDILTA CAKPYVLPSS
TNPTRPYTVN TIDEHLDMLM VCHHLDPNIP EDVAFADSRI RRETIAAEDI LHDLGVISMI
ASDSQAMGRV GEVICRTWQT AHKMKLQRGL LPEDEALGAD NFRARRYIAK TTINPAITHG
IGHEVGSVEV GKLADLVLWD PACFGVKPAL ILKGGMIAAA PMGDPNASIP TPQPVHYRPM
FGAFGRAPSA TRVTFVSQAA LEAGIGERLG LQSQLVACHD VRGVRKGDMK LNDACPELSV
DPQTYEVRCD GELLSCEPLA ELPLAQRYHL F
//
