ID A0A2A2EG93_9BIFI Unreviewed; 325 AA.
AC A0A2A2EG93;
DT 20-DEC-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-DEC-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN ORFNames=B1526_0394 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PAU68209.1};
OS Bifidobacterium criceti.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Bifidobacteriales;
OC Bifidobacteriaceae; Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1960969 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PAU68209.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218399};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PAU68209.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218399}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=71 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PAU68209.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000218399};
RX PubMed=28837128; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2017.138;
RA Milani C., Mangifesta M., Mancabelli L., Lugli G.A., James K., Duranti S.,
RA Turroni F., Ferrario C., Ossiprandi M.C., van Sinderen D., Ventura M.;
RT "Unveiling bifidobacterial biogeography across the mammalian branch of the
RT tree of life.";
RL ISME J. 11:2834-2847(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010699,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PAU68209.1}.
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DR EMBL; MVOH01000006; PAU68209.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2A2EG93; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802815at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000218399; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12230; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}.
FT DOMAIN 4..179
FT /note="Formyl transferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00551"
FT DOMAIN 205..316
FT /note="Formyl transferase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02911"
FT BINDING 111..114
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 325 AA; 34753 MW; 43638011A38578BE CRC64;
MLRVLFAGTP EVAVPSLRTL AHDTEHFEVV AVLTRPDAPT GRGRRLMPSP VKMAAQEMGL
PVMECDPNEE AFLAALKATG AEAAAVVAYG RIIKEPVLEA LPLGWYNLHF SLLPQWRGAA
PVQRAIWAGE SVTGASVFRI TKGMDEGPVL AQSTTEIGRH ENAGELLDRL AEDGAHLLAA
SLEGIAEGQI TPVEQPAGAF EVAAKISHDD AHMTFDVPAF ALDRQIRACT PLPGAWCDLH
TQGDALAPTT LHVTKASPAS EELRESVDVP DDLKPGELRV TKRHVWVGTA TEALELQLVK
AQGKKEMGAA EWARGAHLGE GAFLD
//
