ID A0A2A9FG27_9PSEU Unreviewed; 875 AA.
AC A0A2A9FG27;
DT 20-DEC-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-DEC-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 23.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN ORFNames=ATK36_5546 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PFG50324.1};
OS Amycolatopsis sulphurea.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Pseudonocardiales;
OC Pseudonocardiaceae; Amycolatopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=76022 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PFG50324.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000243542};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PFG50324.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000243542}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 46092 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PFG50324.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000243542};
RA Klenk H.-P.;
RT "Sequencing the genomes of 1000 actinobacteria strains.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PFG50324.1}.
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DR EMBL; PDJK01000002; PFG50324.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2A9FG27; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000243542; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000243542}.
FT DOMAIN 25..566
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 609..752
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 808..872
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT COILED 813..868
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 53..63
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 527..531
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 530
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 875 AA; 96874 MW; 344E607733103D0F CRC64;
MTENAPQQKT DLPGAWDPAA EEAPMYDRWV AAGYFTADAS SDKPPFSIVL PPPNVTGSLH
MGHALNHTLM DAMSRRRRMQ GYEVLWLPGM DHAGIATQNV VERQLAGEGL SRHDLGREKF
VDRVWEWKAE YGGRILGQMK RLGDSVDWSR ERFTMDENLS RAVQTVFKNF YDAGLIYRAE
RIINWCPRCQ TALSDIEVDH SEDEGELVSI RYGGGADAIV VATTRAETML GDTGVAVHPE
DERYAHLVGT EVELPLTGRR IPIVADRHVD PEFGTGAVKV TPAHDPNDFE IGRRHDLPML
TVMNERAEIT VAGPFEGLDR FEARPAVVAA LREDGRIVAE KRPYLHSVGH CSRCDTVVEP
RLSLQWWVKV AEPAKAAGDA VRDGRTKVHP AELEKRYFDW VDNMHDWTIS RQLWWGHRIP
VWYGPDGEVV CVGPDEQPPS GEGWTRDPDV LDTWFSSGLW PMSTMGWPEQ TADLAKFYPT
SVLSTGYDIL FFWVVRMMMF GVQEMDGRPP FDHVYLHGLI RDANGKKMSK SRGNVIDPLE
WMDAYGADAT RFTLARGANP GADMALADEW AAGSRNFCTK LWNASKFAMM NGADATGALP
APGELTEADR WILGRLAALV SEVDELFEQF QFAKVANALY QFTWNELCDW YLELAKVALY
QGDEARVAAT RAVLGHVLDA VLRLLHPFIP FVTEKLWTAL TGGESLVIAA WPKPIEGYAD
PAAAARISDV QKLVTEIRRF RADQGLKPGQ KVVARLAGEA LPAGHEDAIR SLVRLTPPDD
GFAVSASLEV ALAGGVVTVE LDTSGTIDVA AERKRLQKDL GAAQKELAQT EGKLGNESFI
AKAPAPVIEK IKVRRETAVA DIARIEARLA ALPAS
//
