ID A0A2D0KMK1_9GAMM Unreviewed; 896 AA.
AC A0A2D0KMK1;
DT 20-DEC-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-DEC-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN ORFNames=Xsto_02794 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM64650.1};
OS Xenorhabdus stockiae.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Morganellaceae; Xenorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351614 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM64650.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000222366};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM64650.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000222366}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 17904 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM64650.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000222366};
RX PubMed=28993611; DOI=10.1038/s41564-017-0039-9;
RA Tobias N.J., Wolff H., Djahanschiri B., Grundmann F., Kronenwerth M.,
RA Shi Y.M., Simonyi S., Grun P., Shapiro-Ilan D., Pidot S.J., Stinear T.P.,
RA Ebersberger I., Bode H.B.;
RT "Natural product diversity associated with the nematode symbionts
RT Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus.";
RL Nat. Microbiol. 2:1676-1685(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM64650.1}.
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DR EMBL; NJAJ01000026; PHM64650.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2D0KMK1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000222366; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 24..730
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT COILED 746..780
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 585
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 589
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 687
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 691
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 896 AA; 99132 MW; D4051BADB7BF2093 CRC64;
MIKLVTSTIH DSVFQLDFGT IMSKSTAEIR QAFLDFFQTK GHQIVPSSSL VPTNDPTLLF
TNAGMNQFKD VFLGLDKRPY TRATTAQRCV RAGGKHNDLE NVGYTARHHT FFEMLGNFSF
GDYFKQDAIN YAWELLTGSE WFNLPKEKLW VTVYETDDEA YEIWSKEVGV PTERIIRIGD
NKGAPYASDN FWQMGDTGPC GPCTEIFYDH GEHIWGGPPG SPEEDGDRYI EIWNIVFMQF
NRHADGTMEP LPKPSVDTGM GLERLAAVLQ HVNSNYEIDA FRDLIASVAE VTGATDLTNK
SLRVIADHIR SCSFLICDGV IPSNENRGYV LRRIIRRAIR HGNMLGAKET FFYKLVAPLI
KIMGAAGEEL QRQQALVEQV LKTEEEQFAR TLERGLQLLD EELGKLSGNT LDGETAFRLY
DTYGFPLDLT ADVCRERDIK VDEKGFESAM ENQRRRARES SGFGTDYNDV IKVDGQSEFS
GYDHDSQQAS VTAIFRNGEE VDHLNAGDEA IIILDKTAFY AESGGQVGDT GKLSGTEGVF
EVTDTQKYGQ AIGHIGKLIS GSLTVNTAVN AEVDVARRNN IRLNHSATHL LHSALRQILG
EHVSQKGSLV NDKYLRFDFS HFEAMKPEQI RLVENLVNEE VRKNSSIITD VMDLEEAKTK
GAMALFGEKY DEKVRVLSMG EFSTELCGGT HASHTGDIGL FRITSESGTA AGIRRIEAVT
GQTALNSIYQ QTDLLQDIAY LVKGDINSLN EKVKATLDRT KQLEKELQQL KSQQAAQESS
SLANKAKDIQ GVRLLVTQLG DVEPKMLRTM VDDLKNQLGS AIIVLSTVTG DKVTLIVGIT
KDLTARIKAG DLISFVAQQV GGKGGGRPDL AQAGGTDVAA LPSALDSVEE WVTLRL
//
