ID A0A2D0LGE7_9GAMM Unreviewed; 323 AA.
AC A0A2D0LGE7;
DT 20-DEC-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-DEC-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 25.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(16) synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
DE AltName: Full=U16-specific dihydrouridine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
DE Short=U16-specific Dus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
GN Name=dusC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
GN ORFNames=Xkoz_00619 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM74693.1};
OS Xenorhabdus kozodoii.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Morganellaceae; Xenorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351676 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM74693.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000221101};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM74693.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000221101}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 17907 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM74693.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000221101};
RX PubMed=28993611; DOI=10.1038/s41564-017-0039-9;
RA Tobias N.J., Wolff H., Djahanschiri B., Grundmann F., Kronenwerth M.,
RA Shi Y.M., Simonyi S., Grun P., Shapiro-Ilan D., Pidot S.J., Stinear T.P.,
RA Ebersberger I., Bode H.B.;
RT "Natural product diversity associated with the nematode symbionts
RT Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus.";
RL Nat. Microbiol. 2:1676-1685(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified
CC base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6
CC double bond in target uridines. Specifically modifies U16 in tRNAs.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(16) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(16) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13543,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13544, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(16) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(16) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13543,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13544, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001917,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. DusC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dus family. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHM74693.1}.
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DR EMBL; NJCX01000003; PHM74693.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2D0LGE7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9764501at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000221101; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102262; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine16 synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.225.30; Dihydrouridine synthase, C-terminal recognition domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02043; DusC_subfam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR001269; DUS_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR032886; DusC.
DR InterPro; IPR042270; DusC_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11082; TRNA-DIHYDROURIDINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11082:SF26; TRNA-DIHYDROURIDINE(16) SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006621; Dus; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51395; FMN-linked oxidoreductases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02043};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022643, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02043}; RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02043}; tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043}.
FT DOMAIN 4..292
FT /note="DUS-like FMN-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01207"
FT ACT_SITE 98
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR006621-1"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT BINDING 200..202
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT BINDING 224..225
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 35
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 95
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 176
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 272
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 274
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 279
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 295
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 36220 MW; FAF72878BAB6A45A CRC64;
MRVLLAPMEG VLDPLVRELL SEVNDYDLCI TEFLRVVDSL LPVKSFYRLC PELYHQGRTP
SGTPVRVQLL GQYPEWLAEN AVRAVELGSW GVDLNCGCPS KAVNGSGGGA SLLKDPELIY
QGAKAMREAV PAHFPVTVKV RLGWDSASHQ FEIADAVQQA GATELVVHGR TKEEGYRAEC
INWQAIGEIR RRLAIPVIAN GEIWDWHSAQ ACIKATGCDA VMIGRGALHI PNLSRVIKYN
EPKMPWNDVL KLLQKYTYLE KQGDTGFYHV ARIKQWLGYL RKEYHEADEL FMRIRALKTS
AEIAKVISSA VEGCLLRYFI KEP
//
