ID A0A2G2X199_CAPBA Unreviewed; 136 AA.
AC A0A2G2X199;
DT 31-JAN-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 31-JAN-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H3 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
GN ORFNames=CQW23_10467 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT50720.1}, CQW23_11011
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1}, CQW23_12649
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT48441.1}, CQW23_27620
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT31283.1};
OS Capsicum baccatum (Peruvian pepper).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Capsiceae; Capsicum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=33114 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000224567};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000224567}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. PBC81 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000224567}, and PBC81
RC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1};
RC TISSUE=Leaf {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1};
RX PubMed=29089032; DOI=10.1186/s13059-017-1341-9;
RA Kim S., Park J., Yeom S.I., Kim Y.M., Seo E., Kim K.T., Kim M.S., Lee J.M.,
RA Cheong K., Shin H.S., Kim S.B., Han K., Lee J., Park M., Lee H.A.,
RA Lee H.Y., Lee Y., Oh S., Lee J.H., Choi E., Choi E., Lee S.E., Jeon J.,
RA Kim H., Choi G., Song H., Lee J., Lee S.C., Kwon J.K., Lee H.Y., Koo N.,
RA Hong Y., Kim R.W., Kang W.H., Huh J.H., Kang B.C., Yang T.J., Lee Y.H.,
RA Bennetzen J.L., Choi D.;
RT "New reference genome sequences of hot pepper reveal the massive evolution
RT of plant disease-resistance genes by retroduplication.";
RL Genome Biol. 18:R210.1-R210.11(2017).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000224567}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. PBC81 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000224567};
RA Kim S., Park J., Yeom S.-I., Kim Y.-M., Seo E., Kim K.-T., Kim M.-S.,
RA Lee J.M., Cheong K., Shin H.-S., Kim S.-B., Han K., Lee J., Park M.,
RA Lee H.-A., Lee H.-Y., Lee Y., Oh S., Lee J.H., Choi E., Choi E., Lee S.E.,
RA Jeon J., Kim H., Choi G., Song H., Lee J., Lee S.-C., Kwon J.-K.,
RA Lee H.-Y., Koo N., Hong Y., Kim R.W., Kang W.-H., Huh J.H., Kang B.-C.,
RA Yang T.-J., Lee Y.-H., Bennetzen J.L., Choi D.;
RT "Multiple reference genome sequences of hot pepper reveal the massive
RT evolution of plant disease resistance genes by retroduplication.";
RL J. Anim. Genet. bioRxivorg:115410-115410(2017).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PBC81 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1};
RC TISSUE=Leaf {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1};
RA Kim S., Park J., Yeom S.-I., Kim Y.-M., Seo E., Kim K.-T., Kim M.-S.,
RA Lee J.M., Cheong K., Shin H.-S., Kim S.-B., Han K., Lee J., Park M.,
RA Lee H.-A., Lee H.-Y., Lee Y., Oh S., Lee J.H., Choi E., Choi E., Lee S.E.,
RA Jeon J., Kim H., Choi G., Song H., Lee J., Lee S.-C., Kwon J.-K.,
RA Lee H.-Y., Koo N., Hong Y., Kim R.W., Kang W.-H., Huh J.H., Kang B.-C.,
RA Yang T.-J., Lee Y.-H., Bennetzen J.L., Choi D.;
RT "Multiple reference genome sequences of hot pepper reveal the massive
RT evolution of plant disease resistance genes by retroduplication.";
RL J. Anim. Genet. 0:0-0(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Variant histone H3 which replaces conventional H3 in a wide
CC range of nucleosomes in active genes. Constitutes the predominant form
CC of histone H3 in non-dividing cells and is incorporated into chromatin
CC independently of DNA synthesis. Deposited at sites of nucleosomal
CC displacement throughout transcribed genes, suggesting that it
CC represents an epigenetic imprint of transcriptionally active chromatin.
CC Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA
CC accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a
CC template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription
CC regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA
CC accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational
CC modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome
CC remodeling. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037478}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H3 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010343, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PHT51264.1}.
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DR EMBL; MLFT02000012; PHT31283.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; MLFT02000005; PHT48441.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; MLFT02000004; PHT50720.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; MLFT02000004; PHT51264.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2G2X199; -.
DR SMR; A0A2G2X199; -.
DR STRING; 33114.A0A2G2X199; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000224567; Chromosome 12.
DR Proteomes; UP000224567; Chromosome 4.
DR Proteomes; UP000224567; Chromosome 5.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR007125; Histone_H2A/H2B/H3.
DR InterPro; IPR000164; Histone_H3/CENP-A.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11426; HISTONE H3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11426:SF210; HISTONE H3.3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00125; Histone; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00622; HISTONEH3.
DR SMART; SM00428; H3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00322; HISTONE_H3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00959; HISTONE_H3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022990};
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000224567}.
FT DOMAIN 1..132
FT /note="Histone H2A/H2B/H3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00125"
FT REGION 1..43
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 136 AA; 15406 MW; 6D72383BF2E9EBE6 CRC64;
MARTKQTARK STGGKAPRKQ LATKAARKSA PTTGGVKKPH RYRPGTVALR EIRKYQKSTE
LLIRKLPFQR LVREIAQDFK TDLRFQSHAV LALQEAAEAY LVGLFEDTNL CAIHAKRVTI
MPKDIQLARR IRGERA
//
