ID A0A2G5IGM7_9ACTN Unreviewed; 374 AA.
AC A0A2G5IGM7;
DT 31-JAN-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 31-JAN-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=DNA integrity scanning protein DisA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE AltName: Full=Cyclic di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE Short=c-di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE AltName: Full=Diadenylate cyclase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE EC=2.7.7.85 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN Name=disA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN ORFNames=B1C81_36345 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB03664.1};
OS Streptomyces sp. HG99.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1958787 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB03664.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000231274};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB03664.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000231274}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HG99 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB03664.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000231274};
RA Li Y.;
RT "Diversity and bioprospecting of biosynthetic gene clusters of culturable
RT actinobacteria from Tibetan Plateau, China.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has also diadenylate cyclase activity, catalyzing the
CC condensation of 2 ATP molecules into cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP). c-di-AMP
CC acts as a signaling molecule that couples DNA integrity with
CC progression of sporulation. The rise in c-di-AMP level generated by
CC DisA while scanning the chromosome, operates as a positive signal that
CC advances sporulation; upon encountering a lesion, the DisA focus
CC arrests at the damaged site and halts c-di-AMP synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in a DNA-damage check-point that is active prior
CC to asymmetric division when DNA is damaged. DisA forms globular foci
CC that rapidly scan along the chromosomes during sporulation, searching
CC for lesions. When a lesion is present, DisA pauses at the lesion site.
CC This triggers a cellular response that culminates in a temporary block
CC in sporulation initiation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP = 3',3'-c-di-AMP + 2 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35655,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:71500; EC=2.7.7.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000877, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01438};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DisA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PIB03664.1}.
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DR EMBL; MVDM01000044; PIB03664.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2G5IGM7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000231274; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0106408; F:diadenylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019932; P:second-messenger-mediated signaling; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1260.110; DNA integrity scanning linker region; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1700.10; DNA integrity scanning protein, DisA, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01438; DisA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041663; DisA/LigA_HHH.
DR InterPro; IPR038331; DisA_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036888; DNA_integrity_DisA_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018906; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_link.
DR InterPro; IPR003390; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023763; DNA_integrity_scanning_protein.
DR InterPro; IPR010994; RuvA_2-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34185; DIADENYLATE CYCLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34185:SF3; DNA INTEGRITY SCANNING PROTEIN DISA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02457; DAC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10635; DisA-linker; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12826; HHH_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47781; RuvA domain 2-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF143597; YojJ-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51794; DAC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000231274};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438}.
FT DOMAIN 20..158
FT /note="DAC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51794"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT BINDING 118..122
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
SQ SEQUENCE 374 AA; 40052 MW; B9A8821EBC1E4691 CRC64;
MAANDRAAAP GKSGGSSGAD GLMRASLSAV APGTALRDGL ERILRGNTGG LIVLGSDKTV
EAMCTGGFVL DVEFTATRLR ELCKLDGGIV LDKDMTKILR AGVQLVPDPT IPTEETGTRH
RTADRVSKQV GFPVVSVSQS MRLIALYVDG QRRVLEDSAA ILSRANQALA TLERYKLRLD
EVAGTLSALE IEDLVTVRDV SAVAQRLEMV RRIATEIAEY VVELGTDGRL LALQLDELIA
GVEPERELVV RDYVPEPTAK RSRTVDEALA ELDALSHAEL LELPTVARAL GYTGSPEALD
SAVSPRGFRL LAKVPRLPGA IIDRLVEHFG GLQKLLAASV DDLQTVDGVG EARARSVREG
LSRLAESSIL ERYV
//
