ID A0A2H1EFE3_9ARCH Unreviewed; 201 AA.
AC A0A2H1EFE3;
DT 31-JAN-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 31-JAN-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHO44210.1};
GN ORFNames=NSIN_20261 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHO44210.1};
OS Candidatus Nitrosotalea sinensis.
OC Archaea; Nitrososphaerota; Nitrosotalea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1499975 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHO44210.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000232412};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000232412}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Herbold C.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001062, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005091, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011152,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; FRFC01000003; SHO44210.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2H1EFE3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 33401at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000232412; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; IMIDAZOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT HISH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701:SF1; IMIDAZOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT HISH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00278}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHO44210.1};
KW Histidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023102, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00278};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000232412};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHO44210.1}.
FT DOMAIN 6..196
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00117"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
FT ACT_SITE 180
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
FT ACT_SITE 182
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 201 AA; 22318 MW; 9A896BB5A7C9F7FA CRC64;
MVKVAIFDYG AGNIFSLKSS LEKNEAEVDI ITNLKKIKNY SGLLLPGVGN FDPAITSLNT
SKVAFQDLVK DQIPILGICL GMEMFFEKSE EGKLSGLGVF DGEVVILPNK FKIPHMGWND
LQIKKPSVLL DGVKEGSWVY FVHSYRVKPK NEDIIKADSD YGINVPAVIE DNTLFGTQFH
PEKSGKVGSM MIKNFLRVCK K
//
