ID A0A2I0NSQ0_9EURY Unreviewed; 471 AA.
AC A0A2I0NSQ0;
DT 28-FEB-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-FEB-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016923, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN ORFNames=CVV35_02350 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PKL56981.1};
OS Methanomicrobiales archaeon HGW-Methanomicrobiales-6.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanomicrobiales.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2013822 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PKL56981.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000233331};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PKL56981.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000233331}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HGW-Methanomicrobiales-6 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PKL56981.1};
RX PubMed=28350393; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2017.39;
RA Hernsdorf A.W., Amano Y., Miyakawa K., Ise K., Suzuki Y., Anantharaman K.,
RA Probst A., Burstein D., Thomas B.C., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Potential for microbial H2 and metal transformations associated with novel
RT bacteria and archaea in deep terrestrial subsurface sediments.";
RL ISME J. 11:1915-1929(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024799,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000352, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011123, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005306, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PKL56981.1}.
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DR EMBL; PGYH01000015; PKL56981.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2I0NSQ0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000233331; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121}; Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PKL56981.1}.
FT DOMAIN 318..466
FT /note="Asn/Gln amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00845"
SQ SEQUENCE 471 AA; 52571 MW; 6CE856896FE311C2 CRC64;
MKTIVGLEIH VQLSTATKLF CGCSTDYRDD EPNTHCCPVC LALPGALPRL NRKAVEYGLK
VAKALDMKVL EESEFARKNY FYPDLPKAYQ ITQYDKPLAV EGTVEIEDDE GHEKIVRITR
VHLEEDPGRL VHVAGGSKYS LVDYNRSGIP LLEIVTEPDM RSPQEARRFL NKLRTILEYL
GVFDGEREGG LRVDANISLE GSERVEVKNI SSYKGVEKAL TFEVTRQKNL LRRGQRVARE
TRHFMEGRGI TTSSRSKEEE HDYRYFPEPD LRPLRVADRV ATIELPELPV ARKNRFMAQY
GISLNHARTL TGDPKLADFY EAVAHIDPVL AATWVADTLL GELNYRDMSI AAVPADRIAE
LLALLRTETI TDTAGVQVLR EMLDACAAGK PCEPPAMIVE REGLARATGD EFTQVVEKVV
AANPQAVEDY RGGKKGALNF LVGQVMKETR GRADPRELGR IVSGYIDTGG V
//
