ID A0A2I2Y7E4_GORGO Unreviewed; 655 AA.
AC A0A2I2Y7E4;
DT 28-FEB-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-FEB-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00040902};
DE EC=1.3.8.9 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00039034};
GN Name=ACADVL {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000030836.1};
OS Gorilla gorilla gorilla (Western lowland gorilla).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Gorilla.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9595 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000030836.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000030836.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Scally A.;
RT "Insights into the evolution of the great apes provided by the gorilla
RT genome.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000030836.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=22398555; DOI=10.1038/nature10842;
RA Scally A., Dutheil J.Y., Hillier L.W., Jordan G.E., Goodhead I.,
RA Herrero J., Hobolth A., Lappalainen T., Mailund T., Marques-Bonet T.,
RA McCarthy S., Montgomery S.H., Schwalie P.C., Tang Y.A., Ward M.C., Xue Y.,
RA Yngvadottir B., Alkan C., Andersen L.N., Ayub Q., Ball E.V., Beal K.,
RA Bradley B.J., Chen Y., Clee C.M., Fitzgerald S., Graves T.A., Gu Y.,
RA Heath P., Heger A., Karakoc E., Kolb-Kokocinski A., Laird G.K., Lunter G.,
RA Meader S., Mort M., Mullikin J.C., Munch K., O'Connor T.D., Phillips A.D.,
RA Prado-Martinez J., Rogers A.S., Sajjadian S., Schmidt D., Shaw K.,
RA Simpson J.T., Stenson P.D., Turner D.J., Vigilant L., Vilella A.J.,
RA Whitener W., Zhu B., Cooper D.N., de Jong P., Dermitzakis E.T.,
RA Eichler E.E., Flicek P., Goldman N., Mundy N.I., Ning Z., Odom D.T.,
RA Ponting C.P., Quail M.A., Ryder O.A., Searle S.M., Warren W.C.,
RA Wilson R.K., Schierup M.H., Rogers J., Tyler-Smith C., Durbin R.;
RT "Insights into hominid evolution from the gorilla genome sequence.";
RL Nature 483:169-175(2012).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000030836.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + hexadecanoyl-CoA + oxidized [electron-transfer
CC flavoprotein] = (2E)-hexadecenoyl-CoA + reduced [electron-transfer
CC flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58307, ChEBI:CHEBI:61526;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001337};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43449;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001337};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + octadecanoyl-CoA + oxidized [electron-transfer
CC flavoprotein] = (2E)-octadecenoyl-CoA + reduced [electron-transfer
CC flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47240, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57394, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58307, ChEBI:CHEBI:71412;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000364};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47241;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000364};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + oxidized [electron-transfer flavoprotein] +
CC tetracosanoyl-CoA = (2E)-tetracosenoyl-CoA + reduced [electron-
CC transfer flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47232, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58307, ChEBI:CHEBI:65052, ChEBI:CHEBI:74693;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001765};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47233;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001765};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + oxidized [electron-transfer flavoprotein] +
CC tetradecanoyl-CoA = (2E)-tetradecenoyl-CoA + reduced [electron-
CC transfer flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47316, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57385,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57692, ChEBI:CHEBI:58307, ChEBI:CHEBI:61405;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001236};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47317;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001236};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a very-long-chain 2,3-saturated fatty acyl-CoA + H(+) +
CC oxidized [electron-transfer flavoprotein] = a very-long-chain (2E)-
CC enoyl-CoA + reduced [electron-transfer flavoprotein];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19181, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10686,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692, ChEBI:CHEBI:58307,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83724, ChEBI:CHEBI:83728; EC=1.3.8.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036538};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19182;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036538};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dodecanoyl-CoA + H(+) + oxidized [electron-transfer
CC flavoprotein] = (2E)-dodecenoyl-CoA + reduced [electron-transfer
CC flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47296, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57330, ChEBI:CHEBI:57375,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57692, ChEBI:CHEBI:58307;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001486};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47297;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001486};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=eicosanoyl-CoA + H(+) + oxidized [electron-transfer
CC flavoprotein] = (2E)-eicosenoyl-CoA + reduced [electron-transfer
CC flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47236, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57380, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58307, ChEBI:CHEBI:74691;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000733};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47237;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000733};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001974,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362125};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005198}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004170};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004170}.
CC Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004637};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004637}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009347, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362125}.
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DR EMBL; CABD030103478; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2I2Y7E4; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSGGOT00000068221.1; ENSGGOP00000030836.1; ENSGGOG00000006756.3.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158535; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001519; Chromosome 17.
DR Bgee; ENSGGOG00000006756; Expressed in heart and 6 other cell types or tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003995; F:acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019752; P:carboxylic acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0044238; P:primary metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR CDD; cd01161; VLCAD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.540.10; Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase/oxidase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.110.10; Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.140.10; Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 3; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR049448; ACAD9/ACADV-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR006089; Acyl-CoA_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006091; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046373; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036250; AcylCo_DH-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR009075; AcylCo_DH/oxidase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013786; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037069; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR009100; AcylCoA_DH/oxidase_NM_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43884; ACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43884:SF11; VERY LONG-CHAIN SPECIFIC ACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF21343; ACAD9-ACADV_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00441; Acyl-CoA_dh_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02770; Acyl-CoA_dh_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02771; Acyl-CoA_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47203; Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56645; Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase NM domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00072; ACYL_COA_DH_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00073; ACYL_COA_DH_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022990};
KW FAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022827, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362125};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362125}; Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022792};
KW Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022792};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362125};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519};
KW S-nitrosylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022799};
KW Transit peptide {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022946}.
FT DOMAIN 103..209
FT /note="Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase/oxidase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02771"
FT DOMAIN 213..315
FT /note="Acyl-CoA oxidase/dehydrogenase middle"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02770"
FT DOMAIN 327..473
FT /note="Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase/oxidase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00441"
FT DOMAIN 542..614
FT /note="ACAD9/ACADV-like C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF21343"
FT REGION 33..66
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 655 AA; 70420 MW; B6624C8B99FD1CD8 CRC64;
MRAARMAASL GRQLLRLGGG SSRLTALLGQ PWPGPARRPY AGGAAQLALD KSDSHPSDAL
TRKKPAKAES KSFAVGMFKG QLTTDQVFPY PSVLNEEQTQ FLKELVEPVS RFFEEVNDPA
KNDALEMVEE TTWQGLKELG AFGLQVPSEL GGVGLCNTQY ARLVEIVGMH DLGVGITLGA
HQSIGFKGIL LFGTKAQKEK YLPKLASGET VAAFCLTEPS SGSDAASIRT SAVPSPCGKY
YTLNGSKLWI SNGGLADIFT VFAKTPVTDP ATGAVKEKIT AFVVERGFGG ITHGPPEKKM
GIKASNTAEV FFDGVRVPSE NVLGEVGSGF KVAMHILNNG RFGMAAALAG TMRGIIAKAV
DHATNRTQFG EKIHNFGLIQ EKLARMVMLQ YVTESMAYMV SANMDQGATD FQIEAAISKI
FGSEAAWKVT DECIQIMGGM GFMKEPGVER VLRDLRIFRI FEGTNDILRL FVALQGCMDK
GKELSGLGSA LKNPFGNAGL LLGEAGKQLR RRAGLGSGLS LSGLVHPELS RSGELAVQAL
EQFATVVEAK LIKHKKGIVN EQFLLQRLAD GAIDLYAMVV VLSRASRSLS EGHPTAQHEK
MLCDTWCIEA AARIREGMAA LQSDPWQQEL YRNFKSISKA LVERGGVVTS NPLGF
//
