ID A0A2I2YI12_GORGO Unreviewed; 821 AA.
AC A0A2I2YI12;
DT 28-FEB-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-FEB-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=Calpain-3 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023844, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132};
DE EC=3.4.22.54 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023801, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132};
GN Name=CAPN3 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000034427.1};
OS Gorilla gorilla gorilla (Western lowland gorilla).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Gorilla.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9595 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000034427.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000034427.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Scally A.;
RT "Insights into the evolution of the great apes provided by the gorilla
RT genome.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000034427.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=22398555; DOI=10.1038/nature10842;
RA Scally A., Dutheil J.Y., Hillier L.W., Jordan G.E., Goodhead I.,
RA Herrero J., Hobolth A., Lappalainen T., Mailund T., Marques-Bonet T.,
RA McCarthy S., Montgomery S.H., Schwalie P.C., Tang Y.A., Ward M.C., Xue Y.,
RA Yngvadottir B., Alkan C., Andersen L.N., Ayub Q., Ball E.V., Beal K.,
RA Bradley B.J., Chen Y., Clee C.M., Fitzgerald S., Graves T.A., Gu Y.,
RA Heath P., Heger A., Karakoc E., Kolb-Kokocinski A., Laird G.K., Lunter G.,
RA Meader S., Mort M., Mullikin J.C., Munch K., O'Connor T.D., Phillips A.D.,
RA Prado-Martinez J., Rogers A.S., Sajjadian S., Schmidt D., Shaw K.,
RA Simpson J.T., Stenson P.D., Turner D.J., Vigilant L., Vilella A.J.,
RA Whitener W., Zhu B., Cooper D.N., de Jong P., Dermitzakis E.T.,
RA Eichler E.E., Flicek P., Goldman N., Mundy N.I., Ning Z., Odom D.T.,
RA Ponting C.P., Quail M.A., Ryder O.A., Searle S.M., Warren W.C.,
RA Wilson R.K., Schierup M.H., Rogers J., Tyler-Smith C., Durbin R.;
RT "Insights into hominid evolution from the gorilla genome sequence.";
RL Nature 483:169-175(2012).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000034427.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Broad endopeptidase activity.; EC=3.4.22.54;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023702,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132}. Nucleus, nucleolus
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004604}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C2 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007623, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132}.
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DR EMBL; CABD030095817; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_018866172.1; XM_019010627.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2I2YI12; -.
DR STRING; 9593.ENSGGOP00000034427; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSGGOT00000045941.1; ENSGGOP00000034427.1; ENSGGOG00000012597.3.
DR GeneID; 101139167; -.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156092; -.
DR InParanoid; A0A2I2YI12; -.
DR OMA; DMDGEFW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 5480935at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001519; Chromosome 15.
DR Bgee; ENSGGOG00000012597; Expressed in heart and 6 other cell types or tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004198; F:calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0055103; F:ligase regulator activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0060090; F:molecular adaptor activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0031402; F:sodium ion binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0008307; F:structural constituent of muscle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0031432; F:titin binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1990092; P:calcium-dependent self proteolysis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0071277; P:cellular response to calcium ion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0071472; P:cellular response to salt stress; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0070315; P:G1 to G0 transition involved in cell differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0033234; P:negative regulation of protein sumoylation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045862; P:positive regulation of proteolysis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0051281; P:positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0014718; P:positive regulation of satellite cell activation involved in skeletal muscle regeneration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0012501; P:programmed cell death; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0030163; P:protein catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0031648; P:protein destabilization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0072657; P:protein localization to membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0065003; P:protein-containing complex assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043122; P:regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045661; P:regulation of myoblast differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045214; P:sarcomere organization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR CDD; cd00214; Calpain_III; 1.
DR CDD; cd00044; CysPc; 1.
DR CDD; cd16190; EFh_PEF_CAPN3; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.70.10; Cysteine proteinases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.238.10; EF-hand; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033883; C2_III.
DR InterPro; IPR022684; Calpain_cysteine_protease.
DR InterPro; IPR022682; Calpain_domain_III.
DR InterPro; IPR022683; Calpain_III.
DR InterPro; IPR036213; Calpain_III_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029531; CAPN3_PEF.
DR InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001300; Peptidase_C2_calpain_cat.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10183; CALPAIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10183:SF329; CALPAIN-3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01067; Calpain_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16648; Calpain_u2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13405; EF-hand_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13833; EF-hand_8; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00648; Peptidase_C2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00704; CALPAIN.
DR SMART; SM00720; calpain_III; 1.
DR SMART; SM00230; CysPc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00054; EFh; 3.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49758; Calpain large subunit, middle domain (domain III); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54001; Cysteine proteinases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47473; EF-hand; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50203; CALPAIN_CAT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calcium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022837, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00239};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU367132}; Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00239}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Thiol protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022807, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00239}.
FT DOMAIN 74..417
FT /note="Calpain catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50203"
FT DOMAIN 722..757
FT /note="EF-hand"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50222"
FT DOMAIN 787..821
FT /note="EF-hand"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50222"
FT REGION 7..37
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 609..652
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 613..630
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 631..652
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 129
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR622684-1,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT ACT_SITE 334
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR622684-1,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT ACT_SITE 358
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR622684-1,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
SQ SEQUENCE 821 AA; 94286 MW; 20ECD2DA457DCE7C CRC64;
MPTVISASVA PRTAAEPRSP GPVPHPAQSK ATEAGGGNPS GIYSAIISRN FPIIGVKEKT
FEQLHKKCLE KKVLYVDPEF PPDETSLFYS QKFPIQFVWK RPPEICENPR FIIDGANRTD
ICQGELGDCW FLAAIACLTL NQHLLFRVIP HDQSFIENYA GIFHFQFWRY GEWVDVVIDD
CLPTYNNQLV FTKSNHRNEF WSALLEKAYA KLHGSYEALK GGNTTEAMED FTGGVTEFFE
VRDAPSDMYK IMKKAIERGS LMGCSIDDGT NMTYGTSPSG LNMGELIARM VRNMDNSLLQ
DSDLDPRGSD ERPTRTIIPV QYETRMACGL VRGHAYSVTG LDEVLFKGEK VKLVRLRNPW
GQVEWNGSWS DRWKDWSFVD KDEKARLQHQ VTEDGEFWMS YEDFIYHFTK LEICNLTADA
LQSDKLQTWT VSVNEGRWVR GCSAGGCRNF PDTFWTNPQY RLKLLEEDDD PDDSEVICSF
LVALMQKNRR KDRKLGASLF TIGFAIYEVP KEMHGNKQHL QKDFFLYNAS KARSKTYINM
REVSQRFRLP PSEYVIVPST YEPHQEGEFI LRVFSEKRNL SEEVENTISV DRPVKKKKTK
PIIFVSDRAN SNKELGVDQE SEEGKGKTSP DKQKQSPQPQ PGSSDQESEE QQQFRNIFKQ
IAGDDMEICA DELKKVLNTV VNKHKDLKTH GFTLESCRSM IALMDTDGSG KLNLQEFHHL
WNKIKAWQKI FKHYDTDQSG TINSYEMRNA VNDAGFHLNN QLYDIITMRY ADKHMNIDFD
SFICCFVRLE GMFRAFHAFD KDGDGIIKLN VLEWLQLTMY A
//
