ID A0A2I9CZS9_9DEIO Unreviewed; 635 AA.
AC A0A2I9CZS9;
DT 28-MAR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-MAR-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN ORFNames=DAERI_170011 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GBF07752.1};
OS Deinococcus aerius.
OC Bacteria; Deinococcota; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC Deinococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=200253 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GBF07752.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000236569};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000236569}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TR0125 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000236569};
RA Satoh K., Arai H., Sanzen T., Kawaguchi Y., Hayashi H., Yokobori S.,
RA Yamagishi A., Oono Y., Narumi I.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequence of the Radioresistant Bacterium Deinococcus aerius
RT TR0125, Isolated from the Higher Atmosphere above Japan.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004980, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011081, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GBF07752.1}.
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DR EMBL; BFAG01000017; GBF07752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2I9CZS9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803371at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000236569; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07033; TPP_PYR_DXS_TK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; 1-D-DEOXYXYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322:SF5; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023229, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}.
FT DOMAIN 328..492
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT REGION 1..26
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..15
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 129..131
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 161..162
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 189
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 189
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 379
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 635 AA; 68346 MW; 78E25EBD1DC1FC3F CRC64;
MSEPKTSSSL TTARRTPLLD RVDSPEDLKK LSRDQLPGLA AELRDEIVRV CSVGGLHLAS
SLGATDLIVA LHYVLNSPRD RILFDVGHQA YAHKMLTGRR SRMHTVKKEG GLSGFTKVSE
SEHDAITVGH ASTSLANALG MALARDAMGQ DFKVAAVIGD GSLTGGMALA ALNTIGDMQR
KMLIVLNDNE MSISENVGAM SRFMRGLQVQ KWFQEGEGAG KKAVQAVSKP LADFMSRAKS
STRHFFDPAS VNPFAAMGVR YVGPVDGHNV QELVWLIERL VDLDGPTILH VVTKKGKGLS
YAEADPIYWH GPGKFDPVTG EFKPSDAYSW SAAFGDAVTE LAKADPRTFV ITPAMREGSG
LVRYSQVHPH RYLDVGIAED VAVTTAAGMA LQGLRPIVAI YSTFLQRAYD QVLHDVAIEN
LNVTFAIDRG GIVGADGATH NGVFDLSYLR SIPNVRIGLP RDAAELRGML KAAQENPGPF
AIRYPRGNTE RVPEGTWPEL RWGTWERLKG GDDVVILAGG KALEYALKAA RDLPGVGVVN
ARFVKPLDET MLREVAGKAR ALVTVEDNTV VGGFGSAVLE ALNGMGLRTP VRVLGIPDEF
QDHATVESVH ARAGIDAQAI RTVLAELGVD VPLEV
//
