ID A0A2K8STA3_9NOSO Unreviewed; 479 AA.
AC A0A2K8STA3;
DT 25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-APR-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Phytoene dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
DE EC=1.3.5.5 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
GN ORFNames=COO91_04679 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AUB38704.1};
OS Nostoc flagelliforme CCNUN1.
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Nostocales; Nostocaceae; Nostoc.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2038116 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AUB38704.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000232003};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AUB38704.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000232003}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CCNUN1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AUB38704.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000232003};
RA Shang J.;
RT "Complete genome of a free-living desiccation-tolerant cyanobacterium and
RT its photosynthetic adaptation to extreme terrestrial habitat.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: This enzyme converts phytoene into zeta-carotene via the
CC intermediary of phytofluene by the symmetrical introduction of two
CC double bonds at the C-11 and C-11' positions of phytoene.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=15-cis-phytoene + 2 a plastoquinone = 9,9',15-tri-cis-zeta-
CC carotene + 2 a plastoquinol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30287, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757, ChEBI:CHEBI:27787,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:48717, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=1.3.5.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
CC Name=NADP(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58349;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carotenoid biosynthesis; lycopene biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004900, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}. Membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004170}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004170}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carotenoid/retinoid oxidoreductase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006046, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
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DR EMBL; CP024785; AUB38704.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2K8STA3; -.
DR KEGG; nfl:COO91_04679; -.
DR OrthoDB; 438203at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00803; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000232003; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016166; F:phytoene dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016117; P:carotenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002937; Amino_oxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014102; Phytoene_desaturase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02731; phytoene_desat; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42923; PROTOPORPHYRINOGEN OXIDASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42923:SF3; PROTOPORPHYRINOGEN OXIDASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01593; Amino_oxidase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00419; ADXRDTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carotenoid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022746,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
KW Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000232003}.
FT DOMAIN 10..453
FT /note="Amine oxidase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01593"
SQ SEQUENCE 479 AA; 53040 MW; 3116EBA98A39DD5A CRC64;
MRVAIAGAGL AGLSCAKYLT DAGHTPIVLE SRDVLGGLVA AWKDSDGDWY ETGLHAFFGA
YPNMLQLLKE LGIEDRLQWK DHTLIFNQPD KPGTLSRFDV PDIPSPFNVI ASILRNKDML
TWEQKIRFAV GLLPAVVRGQ KYVEEMDKYS FLDWLKRQGV DERVTSDVFI AACKALTFIN
PDEVSATILL TALNRFLQER YGSKIAFLDG SPTERLCSPI VDYITERGGE VRLNAPLKEI
LLNADGTVKG YLIRGLNGAE DEVITADSYV SAMSVDPLKV MLPKPWKLIE FFKKLDGLEG
VPVINLHLWF DRKLTEIDHL LFSRSPLLSV YADMSNTCRE YANPNRSMLE LVLAPAKDWI
AKSDEEIVTA TLAELEKLFP DHFGGDNPAT LLKSHVVKTP RSVYKATPGR QQYRPAQVTP
IANFYLAGSY TMQRYLGSME GAVLSGKLTA QAISEALPVA NSSNLQTLTR PPATNAATA
//
