ID A0A2N6U1A9_9MICO Unreviewed; 899 AA.
AC A0A2N6U1A9;
DT 25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-APR-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 26.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN ORFNames=CJ197_08390 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PMC75348.1};
OS Brachybacterium sp. UMB0905.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Micrococcales; Dermabacteraceae;
OC Brachybacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2069310 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PMC75348.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000235560};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PMC75348.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000235560}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UMB0905 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PMC75348.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000235560};
RA Thomas-White K., Kumar N., Forster S., Putonti C., Lawley T., Wolfe A.J.;
RT "Bacterial strain isolated from the female urinary microbiota.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PMC75348.1}.
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DR EMBL; PNHL01000007; PMC75348.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2N6U1A9; -.
DR InParanoid; A0A2N6U1A9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803884at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000235560; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000235560};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 1..726
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT REGION 861..883
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 580
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 584
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 683
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 687
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 899 AA; 97050 MW; 2354D54AD71B04B3 CRC64;
MRAAEISRRF LEFFERKQHT IQPSTSLVSS DPSILFTVAG MVPFIPYIVG TQQAPHSRIA
TVQKCIRTND IENVGRTTRH GTFFQMAGNF SFGDYHKRGA IEFAWELLTT SIDEGGYGLE
GDRMWVTIWE EDSEALEILT QEVGIPAERI VLLPREEIFW STGQPGPAGP CAEWHYDRGP
EYGPEQVGGP AAEWPSEEAS DRYLEIWNLV FDEYLRGEGS GKDFPLLGEL EQKSIDTGLG
VERLAYLLQG KQNMYETDQV FPVIAKAQEL TGRTYGTGGE DDVRFRVVAD HVRSAMMLVA
DGVRPGNEGR GYVLRRLIRR AVRSMRLLGY DKPCLPQLLP VSQAAMAETY PVLQTDAARI
AEIMHAEEEA FRRTLETGTA IFDQISAAAK EQGTSVSGQD AFRLHDTYGF PIDLTLEMAH
EVGLAVDEQG FRAAMTEQRE RARADAAAKK GGHSDTSVYN RILGAQDGRT PFLGYTEHTV
TTTVGTVLQD GLIVDEVTAP ADIEVILAET PFYAEAGGQL ADQGQITTTG GALVEVDDVQ
TPVTGLIVHR GRLVEGEIHA GDGAVASIDR ERREAIARAH TATHMVHQAL LEEVGEEAAQ
AGSENSPGRM RFDFRSPNAL SPSALEYVEG RVNSQLQLGL AVTDEQMPLE EAKALGAQAL
FGEKYGDIVR VVSIGGDWSQ ELCGGTHVPD TGRIGTIQLL SESSIGSGVR RVDALVGLSA
YRHQAKERAL VSQLEEMLKT TGENLPERVR ALTQRVKDME KQLTALRGQQ LQAQAGQIAE
SAQDIAGVRV LAHDAGEGIG AGDLRTLTQD LRSRLGEDQP VVVAVAGHEN GRAALVVATN
AAAREAGLAA GALLKGGAEA MGGRGGGKPD MAQGGGGDPQ RIDAALEAVR GAVTAEQPS
//
