ID A0A2P6VH98_9CHLO Unreviewed; 152 AA.
AC A0A2P6VH98;
DT 23-MAY-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-MAY-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 15.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C, chloroplastic/mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE Short=Glu-AdT subunit C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
GN Name=GATC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
GN ORFNames=C2E20_3483 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PSC73462.1};
OS Micractinium conductrix.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Trebouxiophyceae;
OC Chlorellales; Chlorellaceae; Chlorella clade; Micractinium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=554055 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PSC73462.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000239649};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PSC73462.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000239649}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SAG 241.80 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PSC73462.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000239649};
RX PubMed=29178410; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13789;
RA Arriola M.B., Velmurugan N., Zhang Y., Plunkett M.H., Hondzo H.,
RA Barney B.M.;
RT "Genome sequences of Chlorella sorokiniana UTEX 1602 and Micractinium
RT conductrix SAG 241.80: implications to maltose excretion by a green alga.";
RL Plant J. 93:566-586(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in chloroplasts
CC and mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine
CC and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PSC73462.1}.
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DR EMBL; LHPF02000007; PSC73462.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2P6VH98; -.
DR STRING; 554055.A0A2P6VH98; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000239649; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.60; Glu-tRNAGln amidotransferase C subunit, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR InterPro; IPR003837; GatC.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15004:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT C, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15004; UNCHARACTERIZED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02686; GatC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141000; Glu-tRNAGln amidotransferase C subunit; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
KW Chloroplast {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
KW Plastid {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000239649};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PSC73462.1}.
SQ SEQUENCE 152 AA; 15901 MW; 6FAFB3E6C9FEC4AF CRC64;
MFQLRCAAAT SRLARALPMR ADAAAARSSS AAAAVRLQPC RAAASSGGGD GGDGVAPPDV
RELARMAHIS VTDQEVADWG RKIEGIVEWF GQLQEVDVEG VPPALRADVE GASTLRPDEV
VRRAAGEDLL QQAADREGPF VRVPKIATAA DD
//
