ID A0A367B2Q7_9ACTN Unreviewed; 1029 AA.
AC A0A367B2Q7;
DT 07-NOV-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-NOV-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=DQ237_13355 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RBY95680.1};
OS Blastococcus sp. TF02-8.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Geodermatophilales;
OC Geodermatophilaceae; Blastococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2250574 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RBY95680.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000252403};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RBY95680.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000252403}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TF02-8 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RBY95680.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000252403};
RA Ennis N., Dharumadurai D., Sevigny J., Hall J., Morris K., Simpson S.,
RA Thomas W.K., Tisa L.S.;
RT "Genome Sequence of Blastococcus sp. TF02-8.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RBY95680.1}.
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DR EMBL; QOHK01000006; RBY95680.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A367B2Q7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000252403; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000252403};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:RBY95680.1}.
FT DOMAIN 97..339
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 364..508
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 613..851
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 876..1017
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..512
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 520..1029
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 1029 AA; 110252 MW; 506A7569AE35814A CRC64;
MPRPAIVRLV RFGFGDGERA ARLLSDPALG LWDLGRNEPA DPEAGPVVAA LARAGDPDLA
VRSLHRLVEA LDEVDPDGGA AAALLARLRG PGHLRARLVS VLGASSGLAD HLAANPLDWQ
VLDDDRHGPA RPTPNALQRQ MLAAVGADPD DPPWGVRLGK GAPDAGPERV AALRLAYRRA
ILSVAGRDLG DGLPAEEVSV ELADIAAAVL TAGLAVAVAE QPADAAACRL SVIALGKTGG
RELNYVSDVD VVFVAEAVDP ADAESAALAS ATKVAAALMR ICHEAAWEVD AALRPEGKAG
ALVRTVAGHA AYYDQWADTW EFQALLKMRP VAGDLDLGRA YVEALWPLVW KAGDRPGFVG
EVQAMRRRVE ANIPPAQADR ELKLGRGGLR DVEFAVQLLQ MVHGRADERL RVGGTLPALA
ALSDGGYVGR DDGATLIASY RFLRTVEHRL QLLRLRRTHL LPTDEQQLRW LARSLGYKPD
HRGDAVDVLR AELALHTREV RRLHEKLFYR PLLSAVARVP GEHLHLGSKA AGDWLRALGF
ADPDGALRHL AALTGGVSRS ASMQKYLLPV LLQTFASCPN PDAGLLAYRQ VSEALGGNQW
YLRLLRDEGQ VVERLAQLLG SSQYVASLLT RTPEALRLLA DDAELEPRGA ETLTKAWRLA
AGRAADPQAG IRVVRGLRRQ ELLRIAAADL LGRLDVHRVG RALTDVAVAT LRAGLDVALR
AHAAEARVDV AELPMDLAVI GMGRLGGAEM GYGSDADVLF VHRTRPGADD TLATAAANAV
AHALRRLLGE PAPDPAFEVD ADLRPEGRQG ALVRSLPAFR EYYQRWVSVW EVQALLRALP
VAGDEELGAE FVALVDPIRY PAEGLSADQV AEIRRIKARV ERERLPRGAD PATHTKLGRG
GLADVEWTVQ LLQLQHAAGT EGLRVTSTAG ALDALAASGH LDADQAASLR EAWELATRAR
NAVFLVRGRP SDQLPRPGLE LAGVARACGY GPDQDPGQFV DDYRRTTRHA RTVVEHVFYG
TPVAGGPNG
//
