ID A0A3B4T5Q9_SERDU Unreviewed; 837 AA.
AC A0A3B4T5Q9;
DT 05-DEC-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-DEC-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 26.
DE RecName: Full=Hormone-sensitive lipase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00015845};
DE EC=3.1.1.23 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013254};
DE EC=3.1.1.79 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013088};
DE AltName: Full=Monoacylglycerol lipase LIPE {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00031112};
DE AltName: Full=Retinyl ester hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00030031};
OS Seriola dumerili (Greater amberjack) (Caranx dumerili).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Carangaria; Carangiformes; Carangidae; Seriola.
OX NCBI_TaxID=41447 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSDUP00000001483.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000261420};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSDUP00000001483.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (SEP-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(9Z)-octadecenoate + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H(+)
CC = 1,2,3-tri-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30823,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:52323, ChEBI:CHEBI:53753;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023334};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38381;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023334};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2,3-tri-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O = (9Z)-
CC octadecenoate + di-(9Z)-octadecenoylglycerol + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38575, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30823, ChEBI:CHEBI:53753, ChEBI:CHEBI:75945;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000652};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38576;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000652};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O = (9Z)-octadecenoate +
CC (9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38455,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30823,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:52323, ChEBI:CHEBI:75937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023366};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38456;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023366};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O = (9Z)-octadecenoate +
CC 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38659,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30823,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:52323, ChEBI:CHEBI:73990;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023353};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38660;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023353};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycerol + H2O = (9Z)-
CC octadecenoate + (9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39935, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30823, ChEBI:CHEBI:52333, ChEBI:CHEBI:75937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023356};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39936;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023356};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,3-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O = (9Z)-octadecenoate +
CC 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39939,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30823,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:75342, ChEBI:CHEBI:75735;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023393};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39940;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023393};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O = (9Z)-octadecenoate +
CC glycerol + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38487, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754, ChEBI:CHEBI:30823,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:75342; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023407};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38488;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023407};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol + H2O = 1-O-hexadecyl-sn-
CC glycerol + acetate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38563, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:34115,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:75936; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023406};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38564;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023406};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2,3-di-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycerol + H2O = (9Z)-
CC octadecenoate + 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38383, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30823, ChEBI:CHEBI:73990, ChEBI:CHEBI:75824;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023360};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38384;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023360};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-glycerol + H2O =
CC (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + glycerol + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26132, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17754, ChEBI:CHEBI:32395, ChEBI:CHEBI:52392;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000361};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26133;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000361};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O = (9Z)-octadecenoate +
CC glycerol + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38491, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754, ChEBI:CHEBI:30823,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73990; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023382};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38492;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023382};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolyzes glycerol monoesters of long-chain fatty acids.;
CC EC=3.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001613};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a diacylglycerol + H2O = a fatty acid + a monoacylglycerol +
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32731, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17408, ChEBI:CHEBI:18035, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868; EC=3.1.1.79;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000354};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a monoacylglycerol + H2O = a fatty acid + glycerol + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15245, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17408, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868; EC=3.1.1.79;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001413};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a triacylglycerol + H2O = a diacylglycerol + a fatty acid +
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12044, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17855, ChEBI:CHEBI:18035, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868; EC=3.1.1.79;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000803};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=all-trans-retinyl hexadecanoate + H2O = all-trans-retinol +
CC H(+) + hexadecanoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13933, ChEBI:CHEBI:7896,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17336,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17616; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023384};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13934;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023384};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=cholesteryl (9Z-octadecenoate) + H2O = (9Z)-octadecenoate +
CC cholesterol + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33875, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16113, ChEBI:CHEBI:30823,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46898; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023350};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33876;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023350};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycerolipid metabolism; triacylglycerol degradation.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004879}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005189}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004236}.
CC Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004514}. Lipid droplet
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004502}. Membrane, caveola
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004345}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 'GDXG' lipolytic enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010515}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3B4T5Q9; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSSDUT00000001540.1; ENSSDUP00000001483.1; ENSSDUG00000001176.1.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111056; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00256; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000261420; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005901; C:caveola; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005811; C:lipid droplet; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0047372; F:acylglycerol lipase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0033878; F:hormone-sensitive lipase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008203; P:cholesterol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019433; P:triglyceride catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; alpha/beta hydrolase; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR013094; AB_hydrolase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR010468; HSL_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002168; Lipase_GDXG_HIS_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR033140; Lipase_GDXG_put_SER_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23025:SF1; HORMONE-SENSITIVE LIPASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23025; TRIACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07859; Abhydrolase_3; 2.
DR Pfam; PF06350; HSL_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53474; alpha/beta-Hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01173; LIPASE_GDXG_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01174; LIPASE_GDXG_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022475};
KW Cholesterol metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022548};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Lipid degradation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022963};
KW Lipid droplet {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022677};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022475};
KW Steroid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023221};
KW Sterol metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023166}.
FT DOMAIN 6..317
FT /note="Hormone-sensitive lipase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF06350"
FT DOMAIN 350..498
FT /note="Alpha/beta hydrolase fold-3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07859"
FT DOMAIN 669..741
FT /note="Alpha/beta hydrolase fold-3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07859"
FT REGION 532..610
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 768..788
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 584..609
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 769..786
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 428
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10038"
SQ SEQUENCE 837 AA; 91025 MW; D96850AB9B76AD9A CRC64;
MDTKAVFATL YSVCEENATF FSGGAKGSQG DAARRLVDAM KLIQEHARCL EPVISGFAAV
YHHFDFDPHI PANGYRSLVK VVRCCLLHII HKGRYITTNR RSIFFRVAHN AGEMEAYCSA
LCQLRALLYL AQRMLHDNSH GNLFFQDESG LSESFVREYS SMHKGCFYGR CLGFQFTPAI
RPFLQTIAIG LVAFGENYRR HQSGIGVAAS SFFTSGKYAI DPELRGAEFE RITQNLDVHF
WKTFWNITET EVLSSLASMT STQVKVNRAL SVPPVPFDLP LAANHRASVT IAPPSAHIGT
APIQMRLISY DLREGQDSET LLSLSRSEGG AISLSLGLKT KRLPSSPCLL VHFHGGGFVA
QTSKSHEPYL KSWSQDLGVP ILSVDYSLAP EAPFPRALEE CFYAYCWALR HHHLLGWTGE
KVCLAGDSAG GNLCVTTSMR AAAFGVRMPD GIVAAYPATL LTAYASPSRL LTLMDPLLPL
SVLSRCLSAY AGNEPQTEKQ VEKVSTLSLV RRDTALLLRD FRQGASNWIH SLLDPNRASS
SPGTAAEMPP GATDAVRKSI SEASISSPHA DPPVPAEPSE FPSRKLSVKS QTCQDLGSHN
SSTSHSAPLL SERAPEDVNF FLSKDVDPSM SSDLYSVAIP PPAGEEGSEL EHPREFPVGF
EPLRSEQLAE MRVESSPVVK DPYCSPLLAP DSMLKGMPPV HIVACALDPM LDDSVMFAKR
LRNIDQPVTL CVVDDLPHGF LSLSQLSKET REAANVCVER IRAVFTQKDT PPEPRKHRKL
ERTDRGVSAS SGEAASLYIG PIEGEELAVG RGAKIADGEG LVAVAAQNNT DAGGIGA
//
