ID A0A3B5QAZ6_XIPMA Unreviewed; 123 AA.
AC A0A3B5QAZ6;
DT 05-DEC-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-DEC-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 25.
DE RecName: Full=High mobility group protein HMG-I/HMG-Y {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016747};
DE AltName: Full=High mobility group AT-hook protein 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00031514};
OS Xiphophorus maculatus (Southern platyfish) (Platypoecilus maculatus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Ovalentaria; Atherinomorphae; Cyprinodontiformes; Poeciliidae; Poeciliinae;
OC Xiphophorus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8083 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSXMAP00000028225.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002852};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002852}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JP 163 A {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002852};
RA Walter R., Schartl M., Warren W.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002852}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JP 163 A {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002852};
RX PubMed=23542700; DOI=10.1038/ng.2604;
RA Schartl M., Walter R.B., Shen Y., Garcia T., Catchen J., Amores A.,
RA Braasch I., Chalopin D., Volff J.N., Lesch K.P., Bisazza A., Minx P.,
RA Hillier L., Wilson R.K., Fuerstenberg S., Boore J., Searle S.,
RA Postlethwait J.H., Warren W.C.;
RT "The genome of the platyfish, Xiphophorus maculatus, provides insights into
RT evolutionary adaptation and several complex traits.";
RL Nat. Genet. 45:567-572(2013).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSXMAP00000028225.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=JP 163 A {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSXMAP00000028225.1};
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: HMG-I/Y bind preferentially to the minor groove of A+T rich
CC regions in double-stranded DNA. It is suggested that these proteins
CC could function in nucleosome phasing and in the 3'-end processing of
CC mRNA transcripts. They are also involved in the transcription
CC regulation of genes containing, or in close proximity to A+T-rich
CC regions. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025155}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with HIPK2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025848}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMGA family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010812}.
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DR STRING; 8083.ENSXMAP00000028225; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSXMAT00000026120.1; ENSXMAP00000025877.1; ENSXMAG00000016571.2.
DR Ensembl; ENSXMAT00000032503.1; ENSXMAP00000028225.1; ENSXMAG00000016571.2.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000167932; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002852; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010604; P:positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR017956; AT_hook_DNA-bd_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR000116; HMGA.
DR InterPro; IPR000637; HMGI/Y_DNA-bd_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23341:SF1; HIGH MOBILITY GROUP PROTEIN HMG-I_HMG-Y; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23341; HIGH MOBILITY GROUP PROTEINS HMG-A AND C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02178; AT_hook; 3.
DR PRINTS; PR00929; ATHOOK.
DR PRINTS; PR00930; HIGHMOBLTYIY.
DR SMART; SM00384; AT_hook; 3.
DR PROSITE; PS00354; HMGI_Y; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022990};
KW ADP-ribosylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022765};
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022454};
KW Isopeptide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022499};
KW Methylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022481};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002852};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transcription {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023163};
KW Transcription regulation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023015};
KW Ubl conjugation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022843}.
FT REGION 1..83
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..29
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 123 AA; 13094 MW; 0BBD63C802DD9EFC CRC64;
MSDKGTVSTK DKEGAEKRGR GRPRKQPQVK SSDEASGSPT PKRPRGRPKG SKNKATGGKG
KKGAGASPAG GKRRGRPKKE ASMLLKSEFM TPINIFPFKY FGLLKGSDLL LLVGCPEQGL
KAK
//