ID A0A3B6PLR7_WHEAT Unreviewed; 462 AA.
AC A0A3B6PLR7;
DT 05-DEC-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-DEC-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
GN ORFNames=CFC21_087803 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF7084119.1};
OS Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Triticum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4565 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:TraesCS6B02G192100.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF7084119.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Leaf {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF7084119.1};
RX PubMed=29069494;
RA Zimin A.V., Puiu D., Hall R., Kingan S., Clavijo B.J., Salzberg S.L.;
RT "The first near-complete assembly of the hexaploid bread wheat genome,
RT Triticum aestivum.";
RL Gigascience 6:1-7(2017).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:TraesCS6B02G192100.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Chinese Spring
RC {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:TraesCS6B02G192100.1};
RX PubMed=30115783; DOI=10.1126/science.aar7191;
RG International wheat genome sequencing consortium (IWGSC);
RT "Shifting the limits in wheat research and breeding using a fully annotated
RT reference genome.";
RL Science 361:EAAR7191-EAAR7191(2018).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:TraesCS6B02G192100.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (OCT-2018) to UniProtKB.
RN [4] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF7084119.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Leaf {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF7084119.1};
RA Zimin A.V., Puiu D., Shumante A., Alonge M., Salzberg S.L.;
RT "The second near-complete assembly of the hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum
RT aestivum) genome.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2020) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + hexanoyl-[ACP] + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxooctanoyl-[ACP] +
CC CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9632, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9633, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78459, ChEBI:CHEBI:78460;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023361};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41837;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023361};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] + octanoyl-[ACP] = 3-oxodecanoyl-[ACP] +
CC CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41852, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9637, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78463, ChEBI:CHEBI:78464;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023414};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41853;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023414};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] + tetradecanoyl-[ACP] = 3-
CC oxohexadecanoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41900,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9648, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9649,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78477,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78478; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023341};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41901;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023341};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC EC=2.3.1.41; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023389};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22837;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023389};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=butanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxohexanoyl-[ACP] +
CC CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41820, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9629, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78454, ChEBI:CHEBI:78456;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023403};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41821;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023403};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=decanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxododecanoyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41868, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9640, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9641, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78468, ChEBI:CHEBI:78469;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023396};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41869;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023396};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dodecanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxotetradecanoyl-
CC [ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41884, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9644, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9645, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65264, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78473;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023348};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41885;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023348};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008467,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
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DR EMBL; CM022227; KAF7084119.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3B6PLR7; -.
DR SMR; A0A3B6PLR7; -.
DR STRING; 4565.A0A3B6PLR7; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; TraesCS6B02G192100.1; TraesCS6B02G192100.1; TraesCS6B02G192100.
DR Gramene; TraesCAD_scaffold_006556_01G000300.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_006556_01G000300.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_006556_01G000300.
DR Gramene; TraesCS6B02G192100.1; TraesCS6B02G192100.1; TraesCS6B02G192100.
DR Gramene; TraesCS6B03G0495000.1; TraesCS6B03G0495000.1.CDS; TraesCS6B03G0495000.
DR Gramene; TraesKAR6B01G0156880.1; cds.TraesKAR6B01G0156880.1; TraesKAR6B01G0156880.
DR Gramene; TraesROB_scaffold_016177_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_016177_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_016177_01G000100.
DR Gramene; TraesWEE_scaffold_011034_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_011034_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_011034_01G000200.
DR OMA; ESTICPV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 546841at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000019116; Chromosome 6B.
DR Proteomes; UP000815260; Chromosome 6B.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712:SF336; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712; POLYKETIDE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00606; KS3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS52004; KS3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000019116};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
FT DOMAIN 32..460
FT /note="Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS52004"
FT ACT_SITE 209
FT /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000447-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 462 AA; 48297 MW; B52625327F8BBE5B CRC64;
MSMLRRALLL GHRLRRGFSS GADLPPPRPS ASRRVVVTGL GAVTPLGRGV GSTWDRLVAG
DCAVRALAAE DLRLTGDAAG RTLEQLPSRV AAAVPRGKGE AEFDEEAWTK DSRSISGFIA
YALCAADEAL RDANWLPSEN EKKERTGVSI GGGIGSISDI LDASQLIAEN RLRRLSPFFI
PKILINMASG HVSMKYGFQG PNHAAVTACA TGAHSIGDAT RMIQFGDADV MVAGGTESSI
DALSIAGFSR LRALSTKYNS LPQASSRPFD CGRDGFVIGE GCGVMVLEAL DHAMERGAKI
YAEVRGYGMS GDAHHITQPQ NDGRGAILAM ERALEQSGLQ ADQIDYLNAH ATSTPLGDAV
EATAIKSVFG HHATSGGLAL SSTKGAIGHL LGAAGSVEAI FTVLAIHHGV APPTLNLEQP
DPLFESAFMP LTAAKKMPIR AAISNSFGFG GTNASLLFSC PP
//
