ID A0A3D9SN86_9BACL Unreviewed; 701 AA.
AC A0A3D9SN86;
DT 16-JAN-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-JAN-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN Name=topA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN ORFNames=A8990_101199 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:REE94405.1};
OS Paenibacillus taihuensis.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Paenibacillaceae; Paenibacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1156355 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:REE94405.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000256304};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:REE94405.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000256304}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CGMCC 1.10966 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:REE94405.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000256304};
RA Whitman W.;
RT "Genomic Encyclopedia of Type Strains, Phase III (KMG-III): the genomes of
RT soil and plant-associated and newly described type strains.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC backbone. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000213, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00952};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009446, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:REE94405.1}.
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DR EMBL; QTTN01000001; REE94405.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3D9SN86; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000256304; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03363; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.65.10; Bacterial Topoisomerase I, domain 1; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 3; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 4; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00952; Topoisom_1_prok; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR013498; Topo_IA_Znf.
DR InterPro; IPR005733; TopoI_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR028612; Topoisom_1_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR034149; TOPRIM_TopoI.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01051; topA_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785:SF1; DNA TOPOISOMERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785; DNA TOPOISOMERASE, TYPE IA, CORE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01396; zf-C4_Topoisom; 3.
DR PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56712; Prokaryotic type I DNA topoisomerase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57783; Zinc beta-ribbon; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952};
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Topoisomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023029, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833};
KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771}.
FT DOMAIN 3..115
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50880"
FT REGION 163..168
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT REGION 329..350
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 331..346
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 298
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 33
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 139
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 140
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 143
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 148
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 155
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 300
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 493
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
SQ SEQUENCE 701 AA; 79140 MW; 52C5E447EBB5B6A0 CRC64;
MADSLVIVES PAKAKTIGKY LGSKYIVKAS MGHIRDLPKS QIGVEVENDF NPKYITIRGK
GSVLKELKDA SKKVKKVYLA ADPDREGEAI AWHLAHYLEI NESDSCRVVF NEITKQAVKD
AFKAPRPINM DLVNAQQARR ILDRLVGYKI SPLLWKKVKK GLSAGRVQSV AVKLIIDREN
EIEAFVPEEY WTITAQLKQG NATFEAKYHS LNGEKRELGN EADVQEVMKA MGASAFTVVE
VKEKERLRNP AAPFITSSLQ QEAARKLGYR ASKTMSVAQQ LYEGVDLGKE GTVGLITYMR
TDSTRISPVA QEEAKTYIEE KYGANYFPEQ PRVNTKKNSN AQDAHEAVRP TSIFRDPESV
KEFLSRDQFR LYKLVWDRFV SSQMSSAILD TMTVDLTVGS GAVFRAVGSK VKFPGFMKIY
VEGNDDGTTT DDEKFLPPLA VGDVVGTESI EPKQHFTQPP PRYSEARLVR MMEEVGIGRP
STYAPTLETI QKRGYVAIEE KKFIPTELGE LVIQMMEEFF PEILDAEFTA HMEDDLDHVE
DGKEDWVKVL ANFYTSFEKR LEVAEEEMKE VELQDEISDE ICEKCGRHLV YKMGRFGKFL
ACSGFPDCRN TKPIVKDIGV TCPKCHEGKI IERRSKKGRF FYGCDHYPGC DYVSWDKPVS
KPCPQCNGVM VEKRNKSGAK LICTQCDYNE EAIEDQEPAE L
//
