ID A0A3E0WS91_9GAMM Unreviewed; 867 AA.
AC A0A3E0WS91;
DT 16-JAN-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-JAN-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 15.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase/UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=PII uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=2.7.7.59 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=3.1.4.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN Name=glnD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN ORFNames=CAL65_14170 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RFA34846.1};
OS Alkalilimnicola ehrlichii.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales;
OC Ectothiorhodospiraceae; Alkalilimnicola.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351052 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RFA34846.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000256763};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000256763}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AK93 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000256763};
RA Sharma S., Sidhu C., Pinnaka A.K.;
RL Submitted (MAY-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII
CC regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen
CC status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under
CC low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and
CC UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD
CC hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls
CC uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an
CC important role in the regulation of nitrogen metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-L-tyrosine + UTP = [protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-
CC tyrosine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13673, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602; EC=2.7.7.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-tyrosine + H2O = [protein-PII]-L-
CC tyrosine + H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine 3',5'-bis(diphosphate) + H2O = diphosphate + GDP +
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14253, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:77828; EC=3.1.7.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024273};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited
CC by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR)
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase
CC (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that
CC encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a
CC role in glutamine sensing. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnD family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RFA34846.1}.
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DR EMBL; NFZW01000014; RFA34846.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3E0WS91; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000256763; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008773; F:[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008893; F:guanosine-3',5'-bis(diphosphate) 3'-diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0008081; F:phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006808; P:regulation of nitrogen utilization; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04899; ACT_ACR-UUR-like_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04900; ACT_UUR-like_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd00077; HDc; 1.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3210.10; Hypothetical protein af1432; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00277; PII_uridylyl_transf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005105; GlnD_Uridyltrans_N.
DR InterPro; IPR003607; HD/PDEase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006674; HD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR010043; UTase/UR.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01693; UTase_glnD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE/URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320:SF1; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE_URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03445; DUF294; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01966; HD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006288; PII_uridyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM00471; HDc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF109604; HD-domain/PDEase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51831; HD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000256763};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}.
FT DOMAIN 435..557
FT /note="HD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51831"
FT DOMAIN 677..757
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT DOMAIN 786..866
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT REGION 1..316
FT /note="Uridylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
SQ SEQUENCE 867 AA; 99536 MW; A62374A3B0AED501 CRC64;
MFREALKKGD EVLRSRFQEG ISAADLVPAR AWLVDQLLVR AWERIVAPIP GEKALVAVGG
FGRGELHPGS DVDLMVLLGD EAQAALTPAL EQFLMFLWDF GLEVGHSVRS ISDCIEEAQR
DITTATNLME ARLLSGSAPL YERMRTVTGP SQVWPSRKFF EAKWQEQLAR HEKYHDTAYN
LEPNVKESPG GLRDIHMIGW VAKRHFGANT LHDLVAHDFL TEAEYQALLR GQNFLWDLRF
ALHTLVGRRE DRLLFDHQTT LAKQFGFEDA DHSLAVEQFM QRYYRTVMEL SRLNEMLLQL
FQEAILYANI DEPPVLINKR FQARRGFLEV THPNIFTRYP IALLEVFLLL QQHPELKGVR
ASTIRLIRRH RNLIDDRFRN DLRARSLFME ILRQPRGITH EMRRMHRYGV LGRYLPAFGH
ITGRMQYDLF HAYTVDSHTL FVVRNLRRFA LAEHAHEFPL CSTIMSRLPK PELLYLAGLF
HDIAKGRGGD HSELGAEDAY AFCLRHGLSH YDARLVAWLV RHHLLMSMTA QRKDISDPLV
INEFAKQVGD LKHLDYLYLL TVADIRATNP TLWNSWRDSL MAELYTVTKR ALRRGLGNPI
DEDELIQETQ AQARRRLKSS GLHHMTVRAI WRRFSDDYFL RYSAEEIAWH TAAIARIGPE
DMPLVLVNPR STRGGTEVFI YTEDKDHVFA LTVAALDQLG LNIQDARIIT TESGHTLDSY
LVLESDGEPV TEPYREQEII NHLRSTLQNT DLLPPPPNKT LPRQLRHFTT PTQINFSSDV
HNNRTVLELI TGDRPGLLAR VGYIFSLCKV RLKNAKIATI GERAEDVFFI TDTDNEPLKD
TAVYECLQKA LEETLLDSDN PTSVTLS
//
