ID A0A3N4CYZ6_9ACTN Unreviewed; 316 AA.
AC A0A3N4CYZ6;
DT 13-FEB-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-FEB-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012967, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE Short=L-LDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE EC=1.1.1.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012967, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN Name=ldh2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEH69282.1};
GN Synonyms=ldh {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN ORFNames=FBF34_02705 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QCT37000.1}, NCTC11666_00537
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEJ57697.1}, NCTC12967_00548
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEH69282.1};
OS Arachnia propionica.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Propionibacteriales;
OC Propionibacteriaceae; Arachnia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1750 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEH69282.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000273044};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000273044, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000278659}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC11666 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEJ57697.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000278659}, and NCTC12967
RC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEH69282.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000273044};
RG Pathogen Informatics;
RL Submitted (DEC-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QCT37000.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000309405}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=F0700 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QCT37000.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000309405};
RA Collins A.J., Murugkar P., Chen T., Dewhirst F.E.;
RT "Saccharibacteria TM7 and host bacteria genomes.";
RL Submitted (APR-2019) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00488};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by fructose 1,6-
CC bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC from pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004843,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006054, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
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DR EMBL; CP040007; QCT37000.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; LR134406; VEH69282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; LR134535; VEJ57697.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014845680.1; NZ_RKKA01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3N4CYZ6; -.
DR GeneID; 64406044; -.
DR OMA; DIVCICA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802969at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR Proteomes; UP000273044; Chromosome 1.
DR Proteomes; UP000278659; Chromosome 1.
DR Proteomes; UP000309405; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05292; LDH_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; Lactate dehydrogenase/glycoside hydrolase, family 4, C-terminal; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43128; L-2-HYDROXYCARBOXYLATE DEHYDROGENASE (NAD(P)(+)); 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43128:SF16; L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56327; LDH C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003369};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000273044}.
FT DOMAIN 8..146
FT /note="Lactate/malate dehydrogenase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00056"
FT DOMAIN 149..309
FT /note="Lactate/malate dehydrogenase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02866"
FT ACT_SITE 179
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-1"
FT BINDING 13..18
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 43
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 83..84
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 122..124
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 124..127
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 152..155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT MOD_RES 224
FT /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
SQ SEQUENCE 316 AA; 33689 MW; F0DBF4576BBB0FDA CRC64;
MSVRGVNKLS IIGAGAVGSS LAYASLIRGV ARHVVLHDIN AAKVRAEALD LAHGSQFMPQ
ARVEGSEDPE ITRGSDVVVI TAGAKQKPGE TRMDLAASTV NLMKKVIPPL VERSPEAIFL
MVTNPVDVTT YAALKISGLP RNQLFGSGTV LDSSRLRYLV AEACEVAVVN VHAYIAGEHG
DSEIPLWSAA TIGGVPLLDW ERQTGKLDES TRDSIADQVV NAAYEVIAGK GATNYAIGLA
ATRIIESVLR DEHRVLPVSS LVEDWYGIKD VCLSVPTIVD RQGAGHTLRQ PLTDGELGCM
HESADAIRYT LNSLGF
//
