ID A0A3P9C5G4_9CICH Unreviewed; 458 AA.
AC A0A3P9C5G4;
DT 13-FEB-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-FEB-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
DE Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE Short=AdSS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
DE AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
OS Maylandia zebra (zebra mbuna).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Ovalentaria; Cichlomorphae; Cichliformes; Cichlidae; African cichlids;
OC Pseudocrenilabrinae; Haplochromini; Maylandia; Maylandia zebra complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=106582 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMZEP00005017518.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000265160};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMZEP00005017518.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000265160}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=25186727; DOI=10.1038/nature13726;
RA Brawand D., Wagner C.E., Li Y.I., Malinsky M., Keller I., Fan S.,
RA Simakov O., Ng A.Y., Lim Z.W., Bezault E., Turner-Maier J., Johnson J.,
RA Alcazar R., Noh H.J., Russell P., Aken B., Alfoldi J., Amemiya C.,
RA Azzouzi N., Baroiller J.F., Barloy-Hubler F., Berlin A., Bloomquist R.,
RA Carleton K.L., Conte M.A., D'Cotta H., Eshel O., Gaffney L., Galibert F.,
RA Gante H.F., Gnerre S., Greuter L., Guyon R., Haddad N.S., Haerty W.,
RA Harris R.M., Hofmann H.A., Hourlier T., Hulata G., Jaffe D.B., Lara M.,
RA Lee A.P., MacCallum I., Mwaiko S., Nikaido M., Nishihara H.,
RA Ozouf-Costaz C., Penman D.J., Przybylski D., Rakotomanga M., Renn S.C.P.,
RA Ribeiro F.J., Ron M., Salzburger W., Sanchez-Pulido L., Santos M.E.,
RA Searle S., Sharpe T., Swofford R., Tan F.J., Williams L., Young S., Yin S.,
RA Okada N., Kocher T.D., Miska E.A., Lander E.S., Venkatesh B., Fernald R.D.,
RA Meyer A., Ponting C.P., Streelman J.T., Lindblad-Toh K., Seehausen O.,
RA Di Palma F.;
RT "The genomic substrate for adaptive radiation in African cichlid fish.";
RL Nature 513:375-381(2014).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMZEP00005017518.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (SEP-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the
CC salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first
CC commited step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC nucleotide biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3P9C5G4; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMZET00005018081.1; ENSMZEP00005017518.1; ENSMZEG00005013180.1.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000015553; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR Proteomes; UP000265160; LG10.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 3; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846; ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846:SF11; ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022755, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000265160}.
FT REGION 1..45
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..16
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 19..41
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 57
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT ACT_SITE 85
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT ACT_SITE 190
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10134"
FT BINDING 56..62
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 57..60
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 82..85
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 84..86
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 84
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 193
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 347..353
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 353
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 379..381
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
SQ SEQUENCE 458 AA; 50576 MW; E51EA4E9D5406BF2 CRC64;
MASESSMANV NGRESTSLDG EPVVKRPREG VPQEHPLRTP KEPQNKVTVV LGAQWGDEGK
GKVVDLLAMD ADIVCRCQGG NNAGHTVVVD SVEYDFHLLP SGVLNKKAIS FIGNGVVIHL
PGLFEEAEKN LRKGKGLQGW EERLKISDRA HIVFNFHQAV DGIQEQQRQQ QEGKNLGTTK
KGIGPAYSSK AARNGLRVCD LVSDFKVFEE KFRMLAEHFR TMYPNLNVDI DSELQQLKEY
TERLRPLVTD GVYFMHRALT GPSKKILVEG ANAALLDIDF GTYPFVTSSN CTVGGVCTGL
GVPPSYVGRV YGVVKAYTTR VGVGAFPTEQ DNETGNLLQS RGREFGVTTG RRRRCGWLDL
ILVRYAHMVN GFSAIALTKL DILDTLPEIK VAVAYKVNGQ PLPSFPANMD VLTQVKVEYE
TLPGWCCSTE TARSFEELPV QAQNYIRFIE DFLQVPGL
//
