ID A0A3Q0SAH0_AMPCI Unreviewed; 448 AA.
AC A0A3Q0SAH0;
DT 10-APR-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-APR-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 18.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
DE Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE Short=AdSS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
DE AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
OS Amphilophus citrinellus (Midas cichlid) (Cichlasoma citrinellum).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Ovalentaria; Cichlomorphae; Cichliformes; Cichlidae; New World cichlids;
OC Cichlasomatinae; Heroini; Amphilophus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=61819 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSACIP00000018743.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000261340};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSACIP00000018743.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (SEP-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the
CC salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first
CC commited step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC nucleotide biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3Q0SAH0; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSACIT00000019248.1; ENSACIP00000018743.1; ENSACIG00000014259.1.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000015553; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR Proteomes; UP000261340; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 3; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846; ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846:SF2; ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE ISOZYME 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022755, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125}.
FT REGION 1..28
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..20
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 42
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT ACT_SITE 70
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT ACT_SITE 165
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10134"
FT BINDING 41..47
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 42..45
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 67..70
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 69..71
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 262
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 322..328
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 326
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 354..356
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 436..438
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
SQ SEQUENCE 448 AA; 49557 MW; DE4C8A66140B1E3C CRC64;
MSLGWSGKDQ KNSNQPAAAG QKRPRSDAGN KVTVVLGAQW GDEGKGKVVD LLATEADFVC
RCQGGNNAGH TVVVDGKEYD FHLLPSGIIN PKSISLIGKG FDLYCFFLCS SRYFNRNELI
VSDRAHLVFD FHQVVDGLQE TERQAQEGKN IGTTKKGIGP AYSSKASRTG LRVCDLLGDF
KDFSTRFKNL VQQYQSMYPS LTVDVEDQLK KLKEYAERLR PMVRDGVYYM YEALHGPPKK
ILVEGANAAL LDIDFGTYPF VTSSNCTVGG ACTGLGIPPM NIGDVFGVAK AYTTRVGIGA
FPTEQLNAIG ELLQTRGHEV GVTTGRKRRC GWLDLVIVRY AHMINGFTAI ALTKLDILDV
LDEIKVGVAY KLNGKRIPHF PANMDVLHKV EVEYETFPGW KTDTSAARKW NDLPAKAQNY
IRFIENHIGV PIKWVGVGKS RECMIQMF
//
