ID A0A3Q1M688_BOVIN Unreviewed; 819 AA.
AC A0A3Q1M688;
DT 10-APR-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-APR-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 23.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional heparan sulfate N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00039538};
DE EC=2.8.2.8 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012979};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosaminyl N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00042929};
GN Name=NDST1 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000065480.1,
GN ECO:0000313|VGNC:VGNC:31942};
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000065480.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009136};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000065480.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009136}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Hereford {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000065480.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009136};
RA Rosen B.D., Bickhart D.M., Koren S., Schnabel R.D., Hall R., Zimin A.,
RA Dreischer C., Schultheiss S., Schroeder S.G., Elsik C.G., Couldrey C.,
RA Liu G.E., Van Tassell C.P., Phillippy A.M., Smith T.P.L., Medrano J.F.;
RT "ARS-UCD1.2.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000065480.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=Hereford {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000065480.1};
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + alpha-D-glucosaminyl-[heparan
CC sulfate](n) = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + 2 H(+) + N-sulfo-alpha-
CC D-glucosaminyl-[heparan sulfate](n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21980, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9830, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14602, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58339, ChEBI:CHEBI:58343, ChEBI:CHEBI:58388,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:140572; EC=2.8.2.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036125};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21981;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036125};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; heparan sulfate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005093}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; heparin biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004841}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037848}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037848}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sulfotransferase 1 family. NDST subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010420}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3Q1M688; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000073906.1; ENSBTAP00000065480.1; ENSBTAG00000001692.6.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000001692; -.
DR VGNC; VGNC:31942; NDST1.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157857; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00756; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00862; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 7.
DR Bgee; ENSBTAG00000001692; Expressed in retina and 104 other cell types or tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; A0A3Q1M688; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015016; F:[heparan sulfate]-glucosamine N-sulfotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0019213; F:deacetylase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0015012; P:heparan sulfate proteoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0030210; P:heparin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR021930; Heparan_SO4_deacetylase.
DR InterPro; IPR037359; NST/OST.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR000863; Sulfotransferase_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10605:SF30; BIFUNCTIONAL HEPARAN SULFATE N-DEACETYLASE_N-SULFOTRANSFERASE 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10605; HEPARAN SULFATE SULFOTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12062; HSNSD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00685; Sulfotransfer_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009136};
KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}.
FT TRANSMEM 20..39
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT DOMAIN 81..515
FT /note="Heparan sulphate-N-deacetylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF12062"
FT DOMAIN 605..718
FT /note="Sulfotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00685"
FT ACT_SITE 614
FT /note="For sulfotransferase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR637359-1"
FT BINDING 712
FT /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR637359-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 819 AA; 92626 MW; 65634049E516843F CRC64;
MPALARLRRL CRHVSPQAVL FLLFAFCLFS VFVSAYYLYG WKRGLEPSAD APEPDCGDAP
PVAPSRLLPL KPIQAATPSR TDPLVLVFVE SLYSQLGQEV VAILESSRFK YRTEIAPGKG
DMPTLTDKGR GRFALIIYEN ILKYVNLDAW NRELLDKYCV AYGVGIIGFF KANENSLLSA
QLKGFPLFLH SNLGLKDCSI NPKSPLLYVT RPSEVEKGVL PGEDWTVFQS NHSTYEPVLL
AKTRSSESIP HLGADAGLHA ALHATVVQDL GLHDGIQRVL FGNNLNFWLH KLVFVDAVAF
LTGKRLSLPL DRYILVDIDD IFVGKEGTRM KVEDVKALFD TQNELRTHIP NFTFNLGYSG
KFFHTGTDAE DAGDDLLLSY VKEFWWFPHM WSHMQPHLFH NQSVLAEQMA LNKKFAVEHG
IPTDMGYAVA PHHSGVYPVH VQLYEAWKQV WNIRVTSTEE YPHLKPARYR RGFIHNGIMV
LPRQTCGLFT HTIFYNEYPG GSSELDKIIN GGELFLTVLL NPISIFMTHL SNYGNDRLGL
YTFKHLVRFL HSWTNLRLQT LPPVQLAQKY FQIFSEEKDP LWQDPCEDKR HKDIWSKEKT
CDRFPKLLII GPQKTGTTAL YLFLGMHPDL SSNYPSSETF EEIQFFNGHN YHKGIDWYME
FFPIPSNTTS DFYFEKSANY FDSEVAPRRA AALLPKAKVL TILINPADRA YSWYQVSWVG
PWAVAQAVST TQPLINISKH LSCVIFALAL SWAPAVHWWV RTGSPPLCVQ PRGATGQKST
LSPSQVTCSP SQLHLGTCSD SDSPSRGGGW FCLAEARIW
//
